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Funding Discussion

Funding Discussion. State of Vermont Solid Waste Management Districts and State Programs. What Monies Are Raised?. State Franchise Tax: $6 per ton disposed State Permit Fees District Surcharges: $5 - $33 per ton disposed District/Municipal Assessments: $1 - $9 per capita.

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Funding Discussion

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  1. Funding Discussion State of Vermont Solid Waste Management Districts and State Programs

  2. What Monies Are Raised? • State Franchise Tax: • $6 per ton disposed • State Permit Fees • District Surcharges: • $5 - $33 per ton disposed • District/Municipal Assessments: • $1 - $9 per capita

  3. How Much Is Raised?(Rough estimate)

  4. Cost Per Ton / Capita(Rough estimate)

  5. Initial Observations • Another 100 – 125k tons of waste could be surcharged • Municipalities not members of Districts • Uncollected surcharges • At average $16 per ton could raise another $2 million

  6. Public Spending

  7. Private Spending Includes: • Refuse and Recycling Collection • Refuse and Recycling Transfer • Recycling Processing • Refuse Disposal • Other

  8. Rough Estimate

  9. Rough Estimate of Program Subsidies

  10. Rough Estimate of Solid Waste Management Regulatory Costs • Vermont ANR Regulatory Costs: • $2,300,000

  11. Summary

  12. Potential Funding Strategies • Increase franchise tax • Evaluate disbursements from Solid Waste Assistance Fund • Increase District surcharges • Collect surcharges statewide on all waste • Dedicate new Pay as You Throw revenues

  13. Potential Funding Strategies • Product stewardship funding models • Packaging tax • Escheat money [unredeemed bottle deposits], • Advanced Recycling Fees • percentage of market share paid by manufacturers for computers • Appropriate State/Federal funds (General Funds, Capital Funds) • Carbon credits for recycling

  14. Potential Funding Strategies • Changing institutional structure to free up existing funds for new programs • Reallocate solid waste regulatory funds to new programs • Charge regulated entities more

  15. Vision Statement

  16. SWANA Definition

  17. Sustainable Solid Waste Management achieved by integrating and optimizing all of the elements of a waste management system including: • Product stewardship and producer responsibility • Waste reduction and reducing waste generation • Efficient and environmentally sound waste transfer and transport • Material recycling and product reuse • Organic waste recovery through composting • Recovery of energy through WTE facilities ,,, • Environmentally sound landfill practices incorporating recovery and utilization of landfill gas • Solid waste system planning, financing, marketing and public education

  18. Integrated Solid Waste Management Board • The Solid Waste Working Group recommends that the Legislature explore the need for, and creation of, a state-wide “integrated solid waste management board” with dedicated funding source(s) and dedicated staff to establish policy and move management of solid waste in Vermont forward.

  19. The Board May • Advance interstate issues, such as product stewardship and producer responsibility issues • Conduct analysis on issues of state-wide importance to inform legislative and district operational decisions and priorities • Support infrastructure of regional or state-wide importance • Work with ANR to prepare State Solid Waste Management Plans • Work with related groups (e.g., toxic substances advisory committee, CAV, AVR)

  20. Board Should Be Broadly Representative of: • ANR • Practitioners (District Managers and Private Solid Waste Management Companies) • Businesses who would potentially be impacted by the Board • Environmental Organizations • Municipalities

  21. Funding For the Board Could Include: • Increased Revenue Sources: • Free up some funds from ANR through transfer of management responsibility • Increased revenues through product stewardship charges • Reduce existing costs to free up revenues: • Reduce costs or increase revenues through organized collection and PAYT pricing • Reduced costs of special/HHW collection through state-wide purchasing

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