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The Conclusion. What Should It Do?. Your conclusion is your chance to have the last word on the subject. Your conclusion should make your readers glad they read your paper. Your conclusion gives your reader something that will help them see things differently. How Do I Do It?.
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What Should It Do? • Your conclusion is your chance to have the last word on the subject. • Your conclusion should make your readers glad they read your paper. • Your conclusion gives your reader something that will help them see things differently
How Do I Do It? • Return to the thesis in the introduction. This strategy brings the reader full circle. • You may also refer to the introductory paragraph by using key words or concepts and images. • Include a brief summary of the paper’s main points, but don’t simply repeat things that were in your paper. • Include a provocative insight or quote. • Propose a course of action, a solution to an issue, or questions for further study.
Avoid the Following • Don’t begin with an overused phrase such as “in conclusion,” “in summary,” or “in closing.” • Don’t state the thesis for the very first time in the conclusion. • Don’t introduce a new idea or subtopic in your conclusion. • Don’t end with a rephrased thesis statement without any substantive changes. • Don’t make sentimental, emotional appeals that are out of character with the rest of an paper. • Don’t include evidence (quotations, statistics, etc.) that should be in the body of the paper.