How is cervical cancer diagnosed?

1. How is cervical cancer diagnosed? It’s a known fact that the cervical cancer that gets detected at an early stage is more likely to be treated successfully. There are guidelines that suggest the women begin screening for cervical cancer and precancerous changes at the age of 21 years. If the cervical cancer is suspected, the doctor is likely to start with a thorough examination of their cervix. The doctor is likely to take a sample of cervical cells (biopsy) for laboratory testing during the colposcopic examination. The doctor may use the below mentioned procedure to obtain the tissue: Endocervical curettage- In this, a curet or a thin brush is used to scrape a tissue sample from the cervix. Punch biopsy- This involves using a sharp tool to pinch off small samples of cervical tissue. If the above mentioned procedure proved to be worrisome, then the doctor may perform one of the below mentioned tests: Cone biopsy- In this procedure, the doctor can obtain deeper layers of cervical cells for the laboratory testing. This is done in the cancer hospitals in Patna under general anesthesia. Electrical wire loop- In this, thin, low-voltage electrical wire is used to obtain a small tissue sample. Basically, this procedure is done under some local anesthesia in the doctor’s office. Source: https://www.parashospitals.com/paras-cancer-centre/cervical-cancer.html