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Feeling “at home” with virtual learning environments Issues of domestication. Laurence Habib Centre for Educational Research and Development. Domesticate a) to make or settle as a member of a household; to cause to be at home; to naturalize.
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Feeling “at home” with virtual learning environmentsIssues of domestication Laurence Habib Centre for Educational Research and Development
Domesticate a) to make or settle as a member of a household; to cause to be at home; to naturalize. b) to make to be or to feel ‘at home’, to familiarize. Oxford English Dictionary
Model of domestication of technology Origins: Media and Communication studies Focus on: - consumption - the domestic and personal spheres
Overview of the model Construction/Imagination Claims &counterclaims Commodification Appropriation Conversion
The study • Two VLEs at Nordic University College • Agape: 1999 – 2004 • Satori: 2004 – ? • An exploratory study • January 2003 – February 2005 • Interviews, conversations, logs
Commodification • Few involved in testing before acquisition: “You can have all the pilot installations in the world but if I don’t even have time to complete my own teaching and R&D assignments, how on earth am I going to have time to sit down and test?” • Pilot installation is an artificial situation • Difficult to evaluate vulnerability to overload VLE
Appropriation Objectification Customization Mastery Incorporation VLE
Objectification • Embeddedness in physical environment • Servers • Personal computers • Compatibility • With other systems • With mental models/Weltanschauung of the users
“You [the teacher] are asking us to use a system that’s miles away from what we actually are doing [at the College]. This system here is hierarchical while we are [our organisation is] matrix-based. We can’t just take our reality and twist it in order to cram it into your structure here!”
Customization • At the institutional level • At the faculty level • At the group level • At the individual level
Thomas Andersen THAN t.andersen@stud.hio.no
Edvin Nordmann EDNO e.nordmann@stud.hio.no
Ole Jakob Solheim OJSO o.j.solheim@stud.hio.no
Ronny Hansen ROHA r.hansen@stud.hio.no
Kenneth Larsen KELA k.larsen@stud.hio.no
Mastery • Formal training and user support • Issues of visibility: • For the ”support seeker” • For the ”support provider”
Incorporation • Agape system • Diffuse responsibility • Artificial categorization: administrative, technical & pedagogical duties • Birth of a new hybrid: the “learning technologist” • No officially acknowledged professional status • Tend to fall in an organisational vacuum
Conversion • Power of rumours • Status conferred to the technology and its users • State-of-the-art technology: innovators, forward thinkers • Second-rate technology: “losers” VLE
The way forward • More focused studies • Comparative studies • Teamwork • Rich descriptions