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GROUP FOUR DEVON PROJECT. Group 6: Peya Brock, Paige Gilligan, Robert Kingsley and Yuki Shindo. Aim. To find the correlation between temperature, oxygen levels and number of living organisms in the stream. Hypothesis.
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GROUP FOUR DEVON PROJECT Group 6: Peya Brock, Paige Gilligan, Robert Kingsley and Yuki Shindo
Aim • To find the correlation between temperature, oxygen levels and number of living organisms in the stream.
Hypothesis • The higher the temperature and oxygen levels, the more living organisms there will be in the stream due to organisms needing oxygen tend to gather where oxygen is denser. • Physics: Where the gradient of the slope is high, due to gravity the velocity of water would be faster thus the temperature would be warmer due to more friction. • Biology and ESS: How abiotic factors, such as temperature and oxygen, effect the biotic factors in stream.
Method • Starting up stream we measured the temperature, oxygen levels and kick sampling for the number of living organisms. • We collected three samples for the oxygen levels per site so that an average could be taken. • At each site we picked a point which was 3cm deep.
Variables • Controlled: Depth Number of kicks • Independent: Sites • Dependent Temperature Dissolved oxygen level Number of organisms
Data presentation Temperature at each site *Distance between each site is inconsistent.
Dissolved oxygen at each site *Distance between each site is inconsistent.
Number of organisms at each site *Distance between each site is inconsistent.
Dissolved oxygen against Number of organisms Since temperature remained constant, it would not have an effect on the number of organisms.
Evaluation • As we moved down stream, the sites progressively became more and more disturbed. Organisms had already become kicked up and therefore made our data collection harder and less accurate. • The temperature also did not change drastically and this affected the overall outcome of the experiment.
Conclusion • We were not able to prove or disprove our hypothesis, because of the disturbance of the sites. • This experiment did not prove the physics point of view because there was no temperature difference. • However from our data we were able to conclude that oxygen levels decreased as we moved downstream because the gradient of the river was steeper around site 1 and that makes the water mix with air, thus having more oxygen.