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LYMPHATIC SYSTEM. Chapter 20. FUNCTIONS. Drain tissue fluid House phagocytic cells and lymphocytes Absorb digested fats via lacteal. COMPONENTS. Lymphatic vessels Lymphatic cells and tissues Lymphatic organs. LYMPH VESSELS. LYMPHATIC VESSELS. LYMPHATIC VESSELS. Lymph capillaries
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LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Chapter 20
FUNCTIONS • Drain tissue fluid • House phagocytic cells and lymphocytes • Absorb digested fats via lacteal
COMPONENTS • Lymphatic vessels • Lymphatic cells and tissues • Lymphatic organs
LYMPHATIC VESSELS • Lymph capillaries • Lymphatic collecting vessels • Lymphatic trunks • Lymphatic ducts
LYMPHATIC VESSELS • Right lymphatic duct • Right subclavian • Thoracic duct • Cisterna chyli • Left subclavian
LYMPHATIC CELLS AND TISSUE • Lymphatic cells • Lymphocytes • Macrophages • Reticular Cells • Dendritic cells • Lymphoid Tissue
LYMPH ORGANS • Lymph nodes • Inguinal region • Axillary region • Cervical region
LYMPH ORGANS • Lymph node structure • Capsule • Trabeculae • Cortex • Medulla • Afferent lymphatic vessels • Efferent lymphatic vessels
OTHER LYMPH ORGANS • Spleen • Tonsils • Thymus gland • Peyer’s patches
Aggregates of Lymph Tissue • Appendix • Peyer’s Patches
Aggregates of Lymph Tissue • Appendix • Peyer’s Patches • MALT=mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue
Control and Rate of Flow • New lymph • Valves • Muscular pump • Respiratory pump • Artery pulsations • Peristalsis
DISORDERS OF THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM • Buboes • Elephantiasis • Caused by a parasitic worm known as Wucheria bancrofti • Hodgkin’s disease • Characterized by Reed-Sternberg cells • Lymphoma • Tumor of lymphoid tissues • Tonsillitis • Inflammation and congestion of tonsils usually due to a bacterial infection