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Transparent Forest an ESA IAP project . Background Reliability of forest certification is too low, due to lack of independent data, large scale and remoteness of forests. Transparency needs to be improved.
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Transparent Forest an ESA IAP project
Background • Reliability of forest certification is too low, due to lack of independent data, large scale and remoteness of forests. • Transparency needs to be improved. • Certification burden is currently much bigger for small than for large forestry organizations. • FSC : world-wide 200 Mio ha certified forest. Boreal forest concessions showing annual removals (generated from multi-temporal ALOS PALSAR-1 data). Goals • Develop WebGIS environment , supporting the generation of customized maps for areas being certified. • Using Earth Observation and GNSS/SATCOM products to support certifiers and other stakeholders in decision-making. • Value of space assets • Earth Observation products and in situ data availability increases reliability, transparency and fairness. • Certification tools including the integration of Earth Observation and GNSS/SATCOM products streamlines the process. before 2007 2007 – 2008 2008 - 2009
Service Overview GNSS/SATCOM component Earth Observation component Certificate Holder’s Forest Management Information System Auditing information spaceborne SAR data spaceborne optical data • Forest management data • Field survey data • Earth Observation data • Georeferenced pictures • Georeferenced reports Customized processing • Forest management units • Forest plot data • Allometric & yield models • Confirmatory photo records • Records of disturbances • Records of complaints • Digital Surface Model • Digital Terrain Model • Thematic products • Biophysical products WebGISenvironment • Forest Management Tool • Forest Audit Tool • Environmental Risk Tool • FSC Compliance reports • and information • Compliance with FSC criteria • Benefits from the forest • Forest resource management • Forest condition • Maintenance of HCV forest • Environmental impact Web-GIS Portal
Forest Plantation – forest area Forest Forest Bare Soil Herbaceous SPOT-4, 20 meter - August 2008
Forest Plantation – harvesting and re-planting Forest Harvested in 2008 no re-establishment Harvested in 2008 with re-establishment ALOS PALSAR-1, 15 meter - August 2007-2008
Forest Plantation – timber volume ALOS PALSAR-1, 15 meter - August 2008
Natural Forest – forest area and surrounding land cover Forest Forest Short vegetation/very rough soil Man made construction Urban Hard surface Wetland Water Smooth bare soil/wet bare soil Rough soil Very rough soil ALOS PALSAR-1, 15 meter - October 2009
Natural Forest – clearfell areas 2007 2008 2009 before 2007 2007 - 2008 2008 - 2009 ALOS PALSAR-1, 15 meter
Natural Forest – clearfell areas and seed trees Cosmo-SkyMed , 3m - November 2010
Natural Forest – roads ALOS PALSAR-1, 15 meter - October 2009
WebGIS environment Earth Observation product Forest Management units Forest Management Tool Analysis Forest Management Tool Statistics