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Section 1.2 Order of Operations and Evaluating Expressions. 1.2 Order of Operations. Use the order of operations to evaluate expressions. Why is it important to have a set method to solve problems involving more than one operation ?. Goals Essential Question. 1.2 Order of Operations.
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1.2 Order of Operations • Use the order of operations to evaluate expressions. • Why is it important to have a set method to solve problems involving more than one operation? • Goals • Essential Question
1.2 Order of Operations • Vocabulary: • Power- has two parts, a base and an exponent • The EXPONENT tells how many times to use the BASE as a factor • EXAMPLE: 23 • Can be read as “two to the third power” or “two cubed” • 2•2•2 • =8 • This is called SIMPLIFYING.
1.2 Order of Operations • Parentheses • Includes absolute value and radicals • Exponents • Multiply and Divide • From left to right • Add and Subtract • From left to right • PEMDAS
1.2 Order of Operations • 63 ÷ (1+8) x 23 – 5 • 1. Parenthesis • 63 ÷ 9 x 23 – 5 • 2. Exponents • 63 ÷ 9 x 8 – 5 • 3. Multiply & Divide • Left to Right • 7 x 8 – 5 • 56 – 5 • 4. Add & Subtract • Left to Right • 51
1.2 Order of Operations • 1. 25 + 24 ÷ 4 = • 31 • 2. 42+ 15 – 2 x 3 = • 25 • 3. 4 x 6 - | 7 x (-7)| = • -25 • Examples
1.2 Order of Operations • This problem includes a fraction bar • we must divide the numerator by the denominator. However, we must first perform all calculations above and below the fraction bar BEFORE dividing. • Examples
1.2 Order of Operations • What about algebraic expressions? • Evaluate- replacing each variable in an algebraic expression with a given number and simplifying. • EXAMPLE: What is the value of the expression for x=3 and y=4 • Answer: 16
1.2 Order of Operations • Assignment • Worksheet