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UNPAID WORK AND THE ECONOMY: STANDARDS OF LIVING FROM A GENDER PERSPECTIVE (ROUTLEDGE, 2003) Antonella Picchio Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia e mail picchio@unimore.it. TOTAL WORK, PAID AND UNPAID source: UNDP, HDR 1995. men. paid. unpaid. women. Il Lavoro Non Pagato in Italia.
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UNPAID WORK AND THE ECONOMY: STANDARDS OF LIVING FROM A GENDER PERSPECTIVE (ROUTLEDGE, 2003) Antonella Picchio Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia e mail picchio@unimore.it
TOTAL WORK, PAID AND UNPAID source: UNDP, HDR 1995. men paid unpaid women
WELL-BEING Women and men Accessing monetary resources Being educated Adults Caring for the others Use of time Minors Elderly Caring for one’s self Being healthy Having free time Moving in territory
TRADITIONAL COOPERATIVE FLOW FIRMS FAMILIES
EXTENDED FLOW WAGES FUND lhw=W W>0 PRODUCTION employed Employed &unemployed retired, housewives, students, unemployable FAMILY Labouring population Unpaid work SELECTION wd=0 ldhwd=0 wd>0 ldhwd>0 Health, knowledge, social & personal relationships WELL BEING EXPANSION EXTENSION EXTENDED LIVING STANDARDS Market goods and services transformed by unpaid work HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL WEALTH FLOW NON MONETARY MONETARY FAMILY unpaid work PRIVATESECTOR Profit STATE CIVIL SOCIETY Non profit Voluntary work Source: Elson, D., 1997, Gender -Neutral, Gender-Blind, Gender- Sensitive Budgets, CommonwealthSecretariat, p.9, partly modified