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221 st General Assembly, Detroit MI. We were there!. Welcome Introduction of CAP Commissioners. Teaching Elders Carmen Goetschius Earl Bland Alonza Washington. Ruling Elders Karen Cookson Jesse Dove Mary Robinson. YAD Hannah Crosby. Opening Liturgy and Communal Prayer Led by
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221st General Assembly, Detroit MI. We were there!
WelcomeIntroduction of CAP Commissioners • Teaching Elders • Carmen Goetschius • Earl Bland • Alonza Washington • Ruling Elders • Karen Cookson • Jesse Dove • Mary Robinson YAD Hannah Crosby
Opening Liturgy and Communal Prayer Led by Mary Robinson
OPENING LITURGY LEADER: The God of hope, the God of reconciliation, the God of past promises, the God who makes all things new, has called us to hope. ALL: so that we may join in one voice, and glorify God, so that we may feel hope grow again. LEADER: God summons us to welcome one another, just as Christ has welcomed us all, ALL: so that we may join in one voice, and glorify God, so that we may be filled with hope. LEADER: May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, ALL: so that we may abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit. PRAYER
Personal Testimony from a 1st Time Commissioner Jesse Dove • Why did you choose to serve as a commissioner? • What did you expect General Assembly would be like? • What did you find most helpful? • What was difficult? • What was committee meetings and plenary like? • How were your worship experiences?
Roll of PARTICIPANTS • COMMISSIONERS684 Commissioners Elected by 172 Presbyteries • 342 Teaching Elders • 342 Ruling Elders • Advisory Delegates • 172 Young Adult Advisory Delegates (YAADS) • 23 Theological Student Advisory Delegates (TSADS)
Role of PARTICIPANTS • ADVISORY DELEGATES • 8 Missionary Advisory Delegates (MADs) • 15 Ecumenical Advisory Delegates (EADs) • Corresponding Members • 100 Staff and members of the 6 PCUSA Agencies
Roll of PARTICIPANTS • 100 Corresponding Members • Staff and elected members of the six PC(USA) agencies • Members of the Committees on the Office of the General Assembly (OGA), and the moderators(s) or designee(s) of other GA permanent and special committees
Role of PARTICIPANTS • 100 Corresponding Members • The executives of the 16 synods • Former assembly moderators • The presidents of the 10 PC(USA) theological institutions and the 2 seminaries in covenant relationship with the denomination
Role of PARTICIPANTS OGA Staff & Volunteer Assembly Assistants • 100 Office of General Assembly (OGA) staff and volunteer assembly assistants • 360 Staff, elected members, consultants, and guests • Representatives from six PC(USA) agencies. • 80 Staff of Theological Institutions
Role of PARTICIPANTS Others • 70 Staff and stated clerks of presbyteries and synods • 23 Ecumenical Representatives • 580 Registered Observers • OVER 2,000 Volunteers and others from the host presbyteries and the surrounding area.
What is the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) And How does the General Assembly work? Earl Bland Mary Robinson Follow an Overture through the process
It all can begin with one person on a church committee or Session who makes a difference in the life of the greater churchI move that… It all can begin with one person on a church committee or Session who makes a difference in the life of the greater churchI move that…
Good Things to Celebrate in Our Denomination Karen Cookson & Alonza Washington
“We teach that unity given by the Holy Spirit is greater than our own division.”
221st GA MODERATOR ELECTED • REC Heath Rada (Western North Carolina)
VICE-MODERATOR CONFIRMED • TEC Larissa KwongAbazia
Presbyterian Mission AgencyExecutive Director Re-elected • Linda Valentine
New President of the Board of Pensions Elected • Frank C. Spencer
President and CEO of Presbyterian Foundation Re-elected • The Rev. Dr. Tom Taylor
Some highlights 221st GENERAL ASSEMBLY June 14 – june 21, 2014
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • The Assembly Approved Pastoral Discretion in Same-Gender Marriage Where Legal Please note: Same-gender marriage is not permitted by state law in South Carolina.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Recommended Redefinition of Marriage • The Assembly approved, in a 429 to 175 vote, to recommend rewriting the Book of Order section W-4.900, in which marriage is defined as between "a man and a woman". The new language being proposed for presbytery ratification defines marriage as "a unique commitment between two people, traditionally a man and a woman, to love and to support each other for the rest of their lives."
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Recommended Redefinition of Marriage • After several other provisions, it concludes with two important…
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Recommended Redefinition of Marriage • "Nothing herein shall (1) compel a teaching elder to performnor(2) compel a session to authorize the use of church property for a marriage service that the teaching elder or the session believes is contrary to the teaching elder's or the session's discernment of the Holy Spirit and their understanding of the Word of God."
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Authoritative Interpretation vs. A Constitutional Amendment • An authoritative interpretation (AI) is an interpretation of the Constitution by the General Assembly or the General Assembly Permanent Judicial Commission. • It can only be changed by the action of a subsequent General Assembly. • It is binding denomination-wide.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Authoritative Interpretation vs. A Constitutional Amendment • Now, unlike an authoritative interpretation, a constitutional amendment is first voted on by the General Assembly, but it must be confirmed by the majority of presbyteries before it is effective. • A constitutional amendment to the Book of Order requires ratification by a majority of the 171 presbyteries.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • The Assembly Approved Sending Belhar Confession to Presbyteries for Ratification
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • The Assembly Approved Sending Belhar Confession to Presbyteries for Ratification • If ratified by the 171 presbyteries it will be the only confession from the Global South in the Book of Confessions.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Divestment from Three US Companies Doing Business in the Middle East • The 221st General Assembly approved a proposal to divest our Presbyterian Foundation holdings in:
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Divestment from Three US Companies Doing Business in the Middle East • The action affirms Israel's right to exist securely. • It disavows association with or endorsement of the BDS (Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions) movement.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Divestment from Three US Companies Doing Business in the Middle East • It does not call for divestment from Israel or economic boycotts. • The church maintains significant investments in companies that do business in Israel.
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Divestment from Three US Companies Doing Business in the Middle East • It is important to also note that the Assembly stated the following concerning the controversial study called Zionism Unsettled: The General Assembly "declares that Zionism Unsettled does not represent the views of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)."
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • The Assembly Acted Decisively on Gun Violence
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • The Assembly Acted Decisively on Gun Violence • By consent, the Assembly voted to address gun violence by calling for: • Advocacy in support of state and federal legislation to regulate ammunition. • Support of legislation to ban semiautomatic assault weapons, armor-piercing handgun ammunition and .50-caliber rifles;
221st GA HIGHLIGHTS • Assembly Acted on Other Social Issues • On other social justice issues, the Assembly: • Approved 425-170 (71%-29%) a statement of principles and recommendations on justice in taxation, including resources for study, from the Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy entitled, “Tax Justice: A Christian Response to a New Gilded Age,” offering recommendations seeking a fairer tax system in the U.S.