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Canadian Laboratory Response to an Animal Health Emergency:

Canadian Laboratory Response to an Animal Health Emergency:. Recent Experiences with Avian Influenza in BC. R Lewis BCMAFF May 2004. Lessons Learned . FADES plan Role of provincial diagnostic laboratory Mortality disposal Communication Local expertise Animal welfare Industry planning .

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Canadian Laboratory Response to an Animal Health Emergency:

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  1. Canadian Laboratory Response to an Animal Health Emergency: Recent Experiences with Avian Influenza in BC R Lewis BCMAFF May 2004

  2. Lessons Learned • FADES plan • Role of provincial diagnostic laboratory • Mortality disposal • Communication • Local expertise • Animal welfare • Industry planning

  3. FADES Plan • Agreements with industry in writing • Involve industry • Involve municipalities • Provincial emergency program very valuable in strategic thinking, planning, coordination…

  4. Role of the Provincial Laboratory • Laboratory knows and understands their industry – level of trust with producers • CFIA must understand role and capabilities of provincial diagnostic laboratories e.g. if DL has molecular diagnostics capability, primers should be available for likely FAD • Establish common testing protocols in advance of outbreak • Role for CAHLN?

  5. Mortality Disposal • Role must be clarified for municipal gov’ts re landfills, municipal incinerators • Important role for Ministry of Environment • Private companies responsible for composting or moving mortalities: • Aware of disease issues? • Knowledge of controlling disease spread? • Are activities monitored?

  6. Communications • Share information within and between agencies; with the public and producers • Define role for public health if a zoonotic disease • Tele-seminar for industry associations worked well • News conferences valuable • Daily situation reports and media clippings • Hot line for perceived biosecurity infractions to allow for corrections • Phone line for producer suggestions may be helpful

  7. Local Expertise • Veterinarians – private and public have much to offer • Producer associations provide expertise on production information

  8. Animal Welfare • SPCA veterinarians • Must provide adequate training for depopulation crews i.e. ensure aware of types of production and sensitive to impacts on producer and his/her birds

  9. Industry Role • Industry needs a planning group to respond to disease or other emergency situations • Currently developing a local “Disease Response Plan” for poultry diseases

  10. Biosecurity • Document status before outbreak • Identify all shortcomings including commodity-specific risk activities • Industry must actively participate in additional biosecurity measures to prevent recurrence • Enforcement?

  11. Lessons Learned • FADES plan • Role of provincial diagnostic laboratory • Mortality disposal • Communication • Local expertise • Animal welfare • Industry planning

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