7 th Grade First Aid

1. 7th GradeFirst Aid Bleeding, Nosebleeds, and Knocked-Out Tooth

2. Small Cuts • Small cuts in the veins stop bleeding and clot within a few minutes. • The area should then then be washed, and a bandage or gauze placed gently on top.

3. Deeper Cuts • From a vein; dark blood that seeps out slowly and steadily. • Gentle pressure on the wound with a sterile or clean cloth can stop it. • Apply a sterile bandage. • Sometimes requires stitches.

4. Arterial Bleeding • From an artery • Can cause death within a few minutes, urgent first aid is essential. • Pulsates and squirts blood as the pulse beats. • The blood is often a bright red color. • Apply hard pressure, until medical help arrives.

5. Nosebleeds • Small blood vessels in the mucous membranes of the nose bursts. • DO NOT bend the head backwards to lie down. • Added blood pressure in the head can increase bleeding.

6. Nosebleeds • Pinch the nostrils shut for 10 minutes • This way, the vein is pressed together. • If bleeding continues beyond 10 minutes, it is important to contact a doctor.

7. Knocked-Out Tooth • Dental emergency • Baby teeth do not need to be put back in. • Quickly putting a permanent tooth back in its socket is key to preserving the tooth. • A tooth has its best chance of survival if replaced within 30 minutes. • Store tooth in milk (not water) • See your dentist or to the emergency room right away