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Warm up #4 9/5/17. What is the primary economic reason the English created colonies? What is this called? Can you give an example? AGENDA HOMEWORK Warm up # 4 Regular: Ch 4 Vocab (due Fri) Begin Colonial Regions Primary Source Activity pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Fri).
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Warm up #49/5/17 • What is the primary economic reason the English created colonies? What is this called? Can you give an example? AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #4 Regular: Ch 4 Vocab (due Fri) • Begin Colonial Regions • Primary Source Activity pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Fri)
6. Using this map, an historian could infer that the English merchants— • were eager to colonize the vast interior lands of the New World. • were able to find adequate water sources to colonize the New World. • were able to colonize the Pacific Ocean of the New World. • were initially uninterested in colonizing the interior of the New World. 8.11A Readiness, 8.29B Skills
Lower South Colonies Chesapeake region Masters Vote NSlaves Grow! Tidewater (shallow waters) http://pattersons13.tripod.com/id25.htm
Chesapeake Region Sub region of Lower South Colonies • Maryland (MD) • Virginia (VA) 1607 Jamestown, VA founded 1st successful English colony In North America
Lower South (Southern) Political: • Royal governor (NC/SC/GA) • Self governing (VA/MD) • 1607: Jamestown • 1st successful English colony in America • House of Burgesses • 1st representative assembly in the Colonies
Lower South (Southern) Economic: • Commercial Farming: large-scale farming on plantations/ sell goods for profit • Cash crops: tobacco, rice, indigo, cotton • Tidewater Coast • Lumber, shipping (trade) • Slave trade: Charleston, SC teachingushistory.org
Social/Religious: • Religious tolerance: Protestant & Catholics (MD) • Royal colonies followed Church of England • Debtors (people who owed $) sent to GA instead of prison • “buffer state” • Slaves/Plantation society
Warm up #59/6/17 What do you think is the most important factor that allows Triangular trade to be possible? raw materials AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #5 Regular: Ch4 Vocab (due Fri) • Triangular Trade • The Starving Time activity pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Fri) manufactured goods slaves
Triangular Trade aka Transatlantic Trade • Colonies in the Americas send raw materials to Europe • Europe sells manufactured goods to West African kingdoms • West African kingdoms sends slaves to the Americas to produce more raw materials… • and the cycle continues…
THE STARVING TIME [Back of page] [PICTURE]
Warm up #69/7/17 What is the significance of the founding of Jamestown? AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #6 Reg: Ch 4 Vocab (due Mon) • New England Colonies • Mayflower Compact-ACAPS pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Mon)
New England Colonies No More Crown’s Religion! http://pattersons13.tripod.com/id19.htm
New England Colonies Mayflower Compact Political: • Mayflower Compact 1620: Social contract for self government; Pilgrims agreed to follow rules for the good of the colony • Fundamental Orders of Connecticut: America’s first written Constitution (laws based on religion) 1st self-govt In english colonies
Primary vs. Secondary Sources Primary Sources vs. Secondary Sources
In the name of God, Amen. We, whose names are underwritten, the loyal subjects of our dread Sovereign Lord King James, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, King, defender of the Faith, etc. • Having undertaken, for the Glory of God, and advancements of the Christian faith and honor of our King and Country, a voyage to plant the first colony in the Northern parts of Virginia, do by these presents, solemnly and mutually, in the presence of God, and one another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civil body politic; for our better ordering, and preservation and furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by virtue hereof to enact, constitute, and frame, such just and equal laws, ordinances, acts, constitutions, and offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general good of the colony; unto which we promise all due submission and obedience. • In witness whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names at Cape Cod the 11th of November, in the year of the reign of our Sovereign Lord King James, of England, France, and Ireland, the eighteenth, and of Scotland the fifty-fourth, 1620.
Students will analyze the Mayflower Compact using the ACAPS method: • Author Who created the source? How might this affect its meaning? • Context When and where was the source created? How might this affect its meaning? • Audience Who was the work intended to reach? • Purpose Why was the source created? • Significance Why is it important?
Warm up #69/8/17 • How is the Mayflower Compact an important step in the growth of democracy in America? AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #6 Regular: Ch 4 Vocab (due Fri) • Colonial Regions • Plymouth Exit Slip pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Fri)
New England Colonies Economic: • Fishing, lumber/ shipbuilding, trade • Subsistence farming (only grow enough to eat) en.wikipedia.org wildlife.state.nh.us dihocgh.com jkorso.deviantart.com
New England Colonies Social/ Religious: • Mostly Puritan • Thomas Hooker in Connecticut (left MA) • Roger Williams/ Anne Hutchinson in Rhode Island (kicked out of MA) • Town meetings & The General Council (all-male elected assemblies) • Boston/ newspapers connect people
Warm up #79/11/17 • How did the geography (land) and climate (weather pattern) in New England affect it’s economy (how they made money)? AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #7 Regular: • Mid-Atlantic Colonies • Zenger Trial Document pre-AP:
Mid-Atlantic Colonies New People Need Diversity! http://pattersons13.tripod.com/id22.htm
Mid-Atlantic Colonies Political: • Royal governor (NY/NJ) • Self governing (PA, DE) • Trial of John Peter Zenger (NY City) • Freedom of the press
Mid-Atlantic Colonies Economic: • Commercial Farming “bread basket” (wheat) • Subsistence Farming • Livestock, Lumber • Some Iron
Mid-Atlantic Colonies Social/Religious: • Mostly Quakers • William Penn-founder of Pennsylvania • Religious freedom • Diversity & Tolerance • Philadelphia/ newspapers
Warm up #69/3/15 • How does the John Peter Zenger Trial still impact us today? AGENDAHOMEWORK • Warm up #6 Regular: Ch 4 Vocab (due Fri) • Southern Colonies • Mayflower Compact-SOAPS pre-AP: Ch 4 assign. (due Fri)
Great Lakes St. Lawrence R. Appalachian Mts. Atlantic Ocean
St. Lawrence R. Boston Bay Ohio R. Chesapeake Bay Mississippi R Atlantic Ocean
Two Movements in 1700s Enlightenment First Great Awakening Religious movement began in New England & swept through colonies Traveling preachers called on colonists to examine their lives Huge, outdoor, emotional church services Brought colonists from different backgrounds together/ results in tolerance new churches split from the old • Intellectual movement based on scientific logic & reason • European thinkers ideas spread among the educated merchants, lawyers, ministers, & other American colonists • Ben Franklin/ Philadelphia: used reason to improve the world around him (invented bifocals, lightning rod, 1st lending library)
Analyzing the Mayflower Compact The student will analyze the text using the SOAPS method: • What is the Subject? • What is the Occasion? • Who is the Audience? • What is the Purpose? • Who is the Speaker?