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Imperialism in Southeast Asia

Imperialism in Southeast Asia. What affect do the Dutch, British & French have on SE Asia?. Setting the Stage – SE Asia pg 362. What is the Pacific Rim? Why did European nations desire the Pacific Rim? What value did Europe recognize in these lands?

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Imperialism in Southeast Asia

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  1. Imperialism in Southeast Asia What affect do the Dutch, British & French have on SE Asia?

  2. Setting the Stage – SE Asia pg 362 • What is the Pacific Rim? • Why did European nations desire the Pacific Rim? • What value did Europe recognize in these lands? • What happens when Europeans realize the value of the Pacific Rim?

  3. Dutch Imperialism in Indonesia • Late 1700s: Dutch East India Company controlled most of the 3,000 mile long Indonesia island chain • Used islands as plantations (sugar, bananas, rubber, coffee, coconuts, and pineapples) • With the discovery of oil in the region, the Netherlands took control of the islands making them Dutch East Indies colony • Dutch used the direct method of governing the islands British Imperialism in SE Asia Gray • British colonize Malaysia , Burma, N. Borneo & Singapore Dark Green • British needed resources like tin & rubber to finish the Suez canal and needed the port in Singapore

  4. French Imperialism in SE Asia • France sends missionaries to SE Asia to convert Asians to Christianity • Vietnamese anti-Christian Emperor accused of killing seven French Missionaries, Napoleon III invades Southern Vietnam • Wanting the vast resources France colonizes the whole region (Vietnam, Cambodia & Laos) forming French Indochina Discuss: Why did some Vietnamese accept French rule? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KR8fMlJgkME Siam remains independent • King Mongkut began promoting the fact that Siam could be a buffer between French & British colonies • Mongkut began reforming & industrializing Siam Red Yellow Impact of SE Asian Imperialism • + Schools, Health, Roads • - Cash crops, racism, religious conflict

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