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Psychosis and Violence. How the Mental Health System is Failing Us Chelsea Pyper. Aaron Alexis. http:// www.nbcnews.com/video/nightly-news/53080265#53717087. The Issues. Gus Deeds. The Mental Health system in this country is fragmented, says experts.
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Psychosis and Violence How the Mental Health System is Failing Us Chelsea Pyper
Aaron Alexis • http://www.nbcnews.com/video/nightly-news/53080265#53717087
The Issues Gus Deeds The Mental Health system in this country is fragmented, says experts. There are under served populations with too little funding, too little access, and not enough public support. The system has been falling a part for decades Protocols and treatment are not designed for long term psychosis There is no follow up, case management, or advocacy for individuals with severe psychosis
Like cancer, psychosis is not being caught in time • 64% increase of reported depression between 2010 and 2013 • In 2013 only 14% of people suffering from mental health issues sought help • In 2010 1/3 of Americans cut back on treatment or doctor visits • 105 people commit suicide every day • 373,000 Americans with severe mental health issues are not getting treatment due to sequestration cuts
Mental illnesses • Drug dependence • Bipolar disorder • Borderline Personality Disorder • Brief psychotic disorder • Schizophrenia • Grandiose Delusions • Impulse control disorder • Antisocial disorder • Paranoia Psychosis Keep in mind these conditions do not immediately present themselves. It develops over time , or the signs and symptoms become more obvious when the individual experiences a great deal of stress or indulges in drug and alcohol abuse.
A person with psychosis may feel: • Like the passing of time goes slower or faster for them • Their surroundings feel strange, confusing, or unreal • They hear things no one else can • They cannot explain their ideas in comprehensible ways • Does things that are indisputably bizarre
Indisputably bizarre things: • Talking to one’s self as though someone else is talking • Professing genuinely strange and untrue beliefs • Not making any sense while talking (rambling)
Fundamental Changes in Appearance Could this really be ONE person?
Function Less; drop out of school All of these men dropped out of college shortly before their psychotic episode
Warning Signs • Spoken threats of violence • Indications that they are preparing for violence • Paranoid of other people • Acting on delusions or fantasies Not everyone is the same. Signs and symptoms develop in different ways
Who is Likely to Experience Psychosis • Men • No health insurance • Male Entitlement Syndrome • Anger management issues • Substance abuse • Instable lifestyles • Hereditary predisposition • Present mental health disease diagnosis • Traumatic life experiences • Age • Sometimes women
The ACA: Problem Solved? Insurers can’t run away from mental health screenings, but can diagnosis and long term treatment?
Possible Solutions • Public education • Diagnostic services • Awareness • Increase follow-up • Increased funding • More beds • More outreach
Public Health Education SWOT analysis
Add Funding Gun rights groups spent $8.8 million in lobbying this year. That money would be better spent promoting mental health legislation.
Re Cap Who is most likely to have psychosis? Signs and Symptoms Delusions or hallucinations Indisputably bizarre things Fundamental changes in appearance and personality Isolation Paranoia Unable to function Antisocial/personality disorders • Men, ages 20-30 • Substance abuse • Current diagnosis • No insurance • Hereditary predisposition • Angry people • Refuses treatment
Resources • Works Cited • Arehart-Treichel, J. (2013, November 8). Antisocial Behavior Raises Violence Risk in Some Psychosis Patients. Retrieved from Psychiatric News: http://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/newsarticle.aspx?articleID=1769738 • Bakalar, N. (2013, March 11). Delusions, Anger and Violence. Retrieved from The New York Times: http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/03/11/delusions-anger-and-violence/?_r=0 • Bell, C. (2012, August 8). A Link Between Mental Health and Violence. (M. Martin, Interviewer) • Calmes, J., & Pear, R. (2013, November 8). Rules to Require Equal Coverage for Mental Ills. Retrieved from The New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/08/us/politics/rules-to-require-equal-coverage-for-mental-ills.html?_r=2& • Community Health Workers/Promotores de Salud: Critical Connections in Communities. (2013, January 8). Retrieved from CDC: http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/projects/comm.htm • Duckworth, K. (2013, march). Mental Illness FACTS AND NUMBERS. Retrieved from National Alliance on Mental Health: http://www.nami.org/factsheets/mentalillness_factsheet.pdf • Emmet, W. (2013, October 25). Mental Health and Substance abuse. Retrieved from Alliance for Health Reform: http://www.allhealth.org/sourcebookcontent.asp?CHID=190 • Gustafson, D., & Gordon, C. (2013, September 17). Guns, Violence, and Mental Health by the numbers. Retrieved from Aljazeera America: http://america.aljazeera.com/watch/shows/america-tonight/america-tonight-blog/2013/9/17/guns-violence-mentalhealthbythenumbers.html • Inman, S. (2013, December 3). Untreated Psychosis and Violence: It's Not a Stigma if it's True. Retrieved from Huffington Post: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/susan-inman/mental-illness-and-violence_b_1771229.html • Jagel, K. (2013, November 11). Majority of Americans support mental health coverage. Retrieved from YouGov; what the world thinks: http://today.yougov.com/news/2013/11/11/majority-americans-want-healthcare-coverage/ • James, S. D. (2013, November 30th). Scientist Related to Killers Learns He Has a Psychopath's Brain. Retrieved from Good Morning America: http://gma.yahoo.com/scientist-related-killers-learns-psychopaths-brain-125127313--abc-news-health.html • Lutterman, T. (2011, April 13th ). Budgets Cut to the Bone, Forcing Behavioral Health into Emergency Rooms. Retrieved from AHP Health Care Solutions: http://behavioralhealthtoday.com/2011/04/13/budgets-cut-to-the-bone-forcing-behavioral-health-into-emergency-rooms/ • Melia, M. (2013, November 26). Newtown report renews focus on role of Lanza's mom. Retrieved from Yahoo News; AP: http://news.yahoo.com/newtown-report-renews-focus-role-lanzas-mom-203652944.html • Ollove, M. (2013, October 10). Psychosis center aims to prevent violence. Retrieved from USA Today: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/10/09/psychosis-mental-health-violence/2950937/ • Orr, B. (2013, March 21). Newly released Jared Lee Loughner files reveal chilling details. Retrieved from CBS News: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/newly-released-jared-lee-loughner-files-reveal-chilling-details/ • Raison, C. (2012, July 26). Warning Signs of Violence; What to Do. Retrieved from CNN News: http://www.cnn.com/2012/07/25/health/raison-violence-signs/ • Sherfinski, D. (2013, November 19th). Turned away: How Virginia mental health system let Creigh Deeds’ family down. Retrieved from The Washington Times: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/nov/19/creigh-deeds-stabbed-son-dead-virginia-state-senat/ • State Mental Health Cuts: The Continuing Crisis. (2011, November). Retrieved from Mother Jones: http://www.motherjones.com/documents/681590-nami-state-mental-health-cuts