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CHAPTER I . ABECEDARIO. A: a B: be C: ce D: de E: e F: efe G: ge H: hache I: i J: jota K: ka L: ele M: eme N ene Ñ: eñe O: o P: pe Q: cu R: ere S: ese T: te U: u V: uve W: uve doble o doble u X: equis Y: igriega Z: zeta Sonidos: c h: che
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ABECEDARIO • A: a B: be C: ce D: de E: eF: efe G: ge H: hache I: i J: jota K:kaL: ele M: eme N ene Ñ: eñe O: oP: pe Q:cuR: ere S: ese T: te U: uV: uve W: uve doble o doble uX: equis Y:igriegaZ:zeta Sonidos: • ch: che • rr: erre (rollingsound) • ll: elle (y sound) http://www.spanishspanish.com/alfabeto_ipower.html
Greetings & Farewells • Hola. (oh-lah) (Hello.)Buenos días. (bwehn-ohsdee-ahs) (Goodmorning.)Buenas tardes. (bwehn-ahstahr-days) (Goodafternoon.)Buenas noches. (bwehn-ahsno-chase) (Goodevening/night.)¿Cómo está usted? (koh-mohehs-tahoos-tehd) (How are you? -- formal)¿Cómo estás? (koh-mohehs-tahs) (How are you? -- informal)Me llamo … (mayyah-moh) (Mynameis …)¿Cómo se llama? (koh-mohsayyah-mah) (What’syourname? -- formal)¿Cómo te llamas? (koh-mohtayyah-mahs) (What’syourname? -- informal)Se llama … (sayyah-mah) (His/hernameis …)Mucho gusto. (moo-chohgoo-stoh) (It’s a pleasure (tomeetyou).)Adiós. (ah-dee-yohs) (Good-bye.)Hasta luego. (ahs-tahloo-way-go) (Seeyoulater.)Chau. (chow) (Bye.)Hasta mañana. (ahs-tahmah-nyah-nah) (Seeyoutomorrow.) Nos Vemos (Seeyou) Hasta pronto (Seeyousoon) Tengo que irme ( I havetogo)
Pronoun Song Yo means I and tú means you Él and Ella, he and she Usted means you more formally Nosotros, nosotras both mean we Ellos and Ellas both mean they And that’s all the pronouns I can say
Numeros • 0 cero (seh-roh)1 uno (oo-noh)2 dos (dohs)3 tres (trehs)4 cuatro (kwah-troh)5 cinco (sink-oh)6 seis (says)7 siete (see-yeh-tay)8 ocho (oh-choh)9 nueve (noo-weh-bvay)10 diez (dee-yehs)11 once (ohn-say)12 doce (doh-say)13 trece (treh-say)14 catorce (kah-tohr-say)15 quince (keen-say)16 dieciséis (dee-yehseesays)17 diecisiete (dee-yehseesee-yeh-tay)18 dieciocho (dee-yehseeoh-choh)19 diecinueve (dee-yehseenoo-weh-bvay)
AdditionalNumbers 20 veinte (bvehn-tay)30 treinta (tray-ehn-tah)40 cuarenta (kwah-ren-tah)50 cincuenta (sink-wehn-tah)60 sesenta (seh-sehn-tah)70 setenta (seh-tehn-tah)80 ochenta (oh-chehn-tah)90 noventa (noh-bvehn-tah) 100 cien (see-ehn)200 doscientos (dohssee-ehn-tohs)500 quinientos (kee-nee-ehn-tohs)700 setecientos (set-eh-see-ehn-tohs)900 novecientos (noh-bvay-see-ehn-tohs)1.000 mil (meel)1.000.000 un millón (oon mee-yohn)
Spanish- SpeakingCountries Notes:*Spanish is the official language of Equatorial Guinea (located on the western coast of central Africa).*In the Philippines many speak Spanish, since it once was an official language. *As mentioned, the United States has within its borders millions of native Spanish-speakers. In the year 2000, Hispanics became the largest minority group in the United States. Although not uniform, certain regions of the United States have a concentration of residents from a particular Hispanic country, as noted below. Miami -- CubansNew York City -- Puerto RicansChicago -- Puerto Ricans, Dominicans, GuatemalansWashington, D.C. -- SalvadoreansSouthwest -- Salvadoreans, MexicansLos Angeles -- Mexicans, Guatemalans • 1. Argentina2. El Salvador3. Uruguay4. Cuba 5. Honduras 6. Ecuador7. México8. Bolivia9. Paraguay10. Costa Rica11. España (Spain)12. Guatemala13. Puerto Rico14. Perú15. República Dominicana16. Colombia17. Panamá18. Honduras19. Chile20. Venezuela