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Microenterprise Development in Michigan: Coverage, Access, and Outreach. Michigan State University Center for Regional Economic Innovation. Claire Glenn, Microenterprise Network of Michigan Coordinator Community Economic Development Association of Michigan. What is Microenterprise?.
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Microenterprise Development in Michigan: Coverage, Access, and Outreach Michigan State University Center for Regional Economic Innovation
Claire Glenn, Microenterprise Network of Michigan Coordinator Community Economic Development Association of Michigan
What is Microenterprise? • Very small business
What is Microenterprise? • Very small business • Five employees or fewer
What is Microenterprise? • Very small business • Five employees or fewer • $35,000 or less
What is Microenterprise? • Very small business • Five employees or fewer • $35,000 or less • Without access to traditional resources, assistance, capital
Why Microenterprise? • Create jobs
Why Microenterprise? • Create jobs • Increase the tax base
Why Microenterprise? • Create jobs • Increase the tax base • Promote local purchasing and hiring
Why Microenterprise? • Create jobs • Increase the tax base • Promote local purchasing and hiring • Place-making
Microenterprise in Michigan 95% 91% 88% Association for Enterprise Opportunity. http://www.aeoworks.org/pdf/states/Microbusiness_State_Factsheet-MI.pdf
Support for Microenterprise Microenterprise Development Organizations (MDOs) provide:
Support for Microenterprise Microenterprise Development Organizations (MDOs) provide: • Training
Support for Microenterprise Microenterprise Development Organizations (MDOs) provide: • Training • Technical Assistance
Support for Microenterprise Microenterprise Development Organizations (MDOs) provide: • Training • Technical Assistance • Microenterprise Lending
MNM Research Methods:
MNM Research Methods: • Network of over 100 individual members
MNM Research Methods: • Network of over 100 individual members • 29 direct service providers identified • 22 total respondents to date
MNM Research Methods: • Network of over 100 individual members • 29 direct service providers identified • 22 total respondents to date Products:
MNM Research Methods: • Network of over 100 individual members • 29 direct service providers identified • 22 total respondents to date Products: • Coverage Maps
MNM Research Methods: • Network of over 100 individual members • 29 direct service providers identified • 22 total respondents to date Products: • Coverage Maps • Resource Directory
Survey Results: Awareness
Survey Results: Awareness Microenterprise development • Low familiarity
Survey Results: Awareness Microenterprise development • Low familiarity MDO respondents • Range of perceived effectiveness
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Importance of networks:
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Importance of networks: • Referrals from network connections • MDOs • Presentations and public speaking • Word of mouth • Attending events, workshops, and panels
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Secondary importance:
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Secondary importance: • Social media • Website
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Secondary importance: • Social media • Website Least utilized:
Survey Results: Outreach Strategies Secondary importance: • Social media • Website Least utilized: • Success stories • Newspaper • Radio and television • Flyers and posters
Survey Results: Budget restrictions
Survey Results: Budget restrictions Outreach/Marketing budgets: • Majority $0 • Range up to $100,000 • Average $5,000
Survey Results: Difficulties
Survey Results: Difficulties Struggle to reach communities:
Survey Results: Difficulties Struggle to reach communities: • Specific industries • Specific neighborhoods • Specific demographics
Survey Results: Difficulties Struggle to reach communities: • Specific industries • Specific neighborhoods • Specific demographics "Outside of existing networks, there is no way to reach the vast majority of clientelle."