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SAN 101. From Out of the Box to a Working SAN Continues. Avinash Rao. Brocade Communications Senior Systems Engineer. Name Services. FSPF Routing. Fabric OS Services. Distributed Name Server Standards-based network address assignment Distributed across the fabric Dynamic scalability
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SAN 101 From Out of the Box to a Working SAN Continues
Avinash Rao Brocade Communications Senior Systems Engineer
Name Services FSPF Routing Fabric OS Services Distributed Name Server • Standards-based network address assignment • Distributed across the fabric • Dynamic scalability • Automatic legacy device support Auto-discovery – zero administration and lower total cost of ownership • Scalability and Cascading • Any port to any port • Dynamic recovery • Dynamically configured routes • Self-discovery Highly redundant network with no single points of failure
Advanced Fabric Services:Advanced Zoning • WWN Hardware Zoning • Simple administration • Secure access control • Provides security and flexibility (best of hard and soft zoning)
8 Gbit/sec trunk Advanced Fabric Services:Inter-Switch Link Trunking • ISL Trunking • 8 Gbit/sec logical links • Simplifies fabric administration and design • Maximizes bandwidth utilization • Increases high availability • Ensures predictable performance under load • Aggregates edge traffic
Foundation technology for intelligent SAN traffic mgmt Configurable platform for future services Filter on several different fields in a frame Multiple simultaneous filters per frame No performance impact Route frame Brocade 3rd Generation ASIC Frame Filter Send to Service CPU Stream of frames Reject Frame Count Frame Filters for LUN Zones; Protocol Zones; WWN; Future Advanced Fabric Services:Frame Filtering™: Intelligent Traffic Mgmt
Advanced Fabric Services:LUN Zoning • LUN Zoning • More granular than WWN • More efficient storage port use • Centralized LUN access control • Capable of spanning different storage types
Traffic Target Port Traffic Initiator Port Advanced Fabric Services:Performance Analysis • Performance analysis • End-to-end statistics • GUI graph view • API-accessible • Range of information available
Marc Crawford Hitachi Data System Integration Engineer
SAN Disk StorageWhy use it? • Improved overall availability • Improve/Protect critical data • Increased disk utilization • Reduce data center rack/floor space • Reduce management costs as a % of storage costs • Non-disruptive scalability • Reduce/eliminate backup windows
SAN Disk StorageHardware Characteristics • Modular, building-block design for flexible configurations (performance/capacity ratio) • User Configurable • High speed and capacity disk drives to meet specific application requirements • global, dynamic hot spares • Intermixed RAID levels • Cache • Host connectivity • Redundant, hot-swappable components • No SPOF • Online microcode upgrade, LUN expansion, LUN mapping
SAN Disk StorageFully redundant solution • Critical components are hot swappable: • Controllers • Power supplies • Hard disk modules • Battery • Fan module • Fiber connection module • Cache • Non disruptive upgrade/maintenance: • Microcode upgrades • Parts replacement • RAID group creation • LUN addition • Unit addition
SAN Disk StorageSoftware • Performance • Cache • Path failover/load balancing software support • Optimization software • Data Protection/Business Continuance • LUN Security software • Local volume mirroring software • Remote copying software • Management • Easy-to-use GUI or CLI Software • “Call Home” diagnostic services • SNMP, out of band management options for popular network and SAN management applications
CA Unicenter Tivoli BMC Patrol Veritas HiCommand Host Agents HiCommand Browser Customer Network or Private LAN HiCommand Server Host Servers NAS Engine Switch/HBA Customer Network or Private LAN Storage Arrays Storage Arrays HiCommand SAN Environment Rules-based Policy engine Dynamic Performance and Usage data and Reports Persistent Capacity and Performance Data Storage Dynamic Resource Allocation
Jerry Daniel StorageTek System Engineer
Smaller Scale -- Example Automated Tape Solutions: Distributed Libraries L80 UNIX Distributed Libraries L40 NT L20
L40 Attributes Extensible for evolving needs tomorrow... • 2 or 4 drives • DLT1 or DLT8, SDLT, LTO Ultrium • 20 or 40 cartridge slots • Two-cartridge import/export slot • 10u rack height • Rack mount or desktop • Redundant power system • Standard WEB interface (Like L20) • Host interfaces • SCSI (HVD / LVD selectable) • Full Fibre option (1 x 2 router) • Native fibre channel (3Q01)
SCALE UP -- Example Automated Tape Solutions: Performance Libraries OS/390 9310 L5500 UNIX L700e Performance Libraries L700/e NT L180
L-Series Library MultimediaDrive Choices StorageTek T9840/T9940 L180+ only FC-SW SDLT BRC DLT 8000 Seagate LTO FastSense IBM LTO FC-AL in L180+ HP LTO ATS
Example Capacities & Nominal Throughputs L20 L40 L80 Drives1 - 2 1 - 4 1 - 8 Slots20 20 - 40 40 - 80 DLT8000 GB 800 1600 3200 DLT8000 GB/hr 43.2 86.4 172.8 SDLT TB 2.2 4.4 8.8 SDLT GB/hr 72 144 288 ULTRIUM TB 2000 4000 8000 ULTRIUM GB/hr 108 216 432
Example Library Management & Sharing Software: The Horizon Family • Framework Library Monitor • CA Unicenter • HP Openview • Tivoli • Browser based: • L-Series Library Status (L20/40/80) • L-Series Library Admin (L180/700/700e) • Library Manager • SCSI/FC Library shared among Unix or NT platforms and / or multiple backup software environments
Rick Harkins VERITAS Software Senior Systems Engineer
Storage Area Network Managementwith VERITAS SANPoint Control
Volume management File system management Storage resource management Availability management Backup, restore and archive management Storage Resource Management in the SAN World Traditional Storage Management Issues SAN Storage Management Issues • SAN Fabric management • Discovery Service • Name Service • Security Service • Partitioning (zoning)
Applications Filesystem SRM Agents Backup VxVM SAN Access Layer SCSI HBA Drivers The VERITAS SAN Access LayerCreates SAN-Aware Applications Host Host Host Host • Discovery Services • Topology & Distance • Zoning • Storage Attributes and Agents • Common APIs for NT and UNIX • SAN APIs • Client APIs for SAN Management or storage management applications Host Host
Centralized Management Fabric Tree Identifiable icons Connectivity mapping Highlighted members of a selected zone 4-views
Standards Strategy Work with Industry Leaders to develop Standards within Industry Groups • Jiro - enabled core products; strong Sun partnership • Fibre Alliance MIB compliance • Supporting all evolving SNIA standards • FCIA Marketing forum VERITAS...helping to set the standard!
Industry Support for SANPoint Control 2.1 • SPC Distribution Partners • Advanced Host Bus Adapter (HBA) Integration • Advanced Switch Integration & Active Management
Traditional Network-Based Backup LAN Client Client Backup Server SCSI SCSI SCSI
LAN-free Backup via SANwith VERITAS NetBackup LAN SANClient SANClient Backup Server Data Flow Commands Tape Library Storage Array
Shared Storage Option • SSO Device Configuration Wizard
Server-free Backup LAN SANClient SANClient Backup Server Commands File System Map 3rd-Party Copy Engine Data Flow Tape Library Storage Array