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The Review. Completed on 1 Apr 04Effective from 20 Nov 0520 years life spanFocusImprovement of procedures
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1. Review of Legislation 2001
2. The Review Completed on 1 Apr 04
Effective from 20 Nov 05
20 years+ life span
Focus
Improvement of procedures
“New” products
EU enlargement
Globalisation
Required by Regulation 2309/93/EEC
3. EFPIA Key Topics Data protection
Registration procedures – 25MS
Competitiveness and flexibility
Single trademark
Co-marketing/Co-promotion
PV
Added therapeutic value
Information to patients
4.
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5. Composition of theNew EU Pharmaceutical Legislation Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 laying down Community procedures for the authorisation and supervision of medicinal products for human and veterinary use and establishing a European Medicines Agency
Directive 2004/27/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use
6.
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7.
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8.
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9.
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10.
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11.
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12. SAWP and SAG Scientific Advice Working Party (SAWP)
Provide scientific advice and protocol assistance to sponsors, companies, research institutes
Scientific Advisory Group (SAG), formerly TAG
Provide independent recommendation on scientific and technical matters relating to products under evaluation OR any other scientific issue
Oncology HIV/Viral disease
Diagnostics CNS/Psychiatry
Anti-infectives Cardiology
Endocrinology/Diabetes
13.
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14.
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15.
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16. Commission prepares draft decision within 15 days
MS
Applicant
Standing Committee (SC)
Opinion in writing
22 days max (5 days min)
MS can request plenary session
Commission can refer Applicant back to EMEA based on new questions raised by MS
Commission adopts SC Decision
15 days
Centralised Procedure
17.
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18.
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19.
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20.
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22.
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23.
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24.
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25.
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26.
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27.
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28.
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29. IMPLEMENTATION OF THENEW PHARMACEUTICAL LEGISLATION
30. European Medicines Agency
European Commission
Heads of Agencies
31. European Medicines Agency (EMEA) CHMP/EMEA Implementation Task Force (CEITAF) – first meeting 14 Feb 05
Human medicines
Telematic projects
Parallel distribution
EMEA Innovation Task Force (ITF)
Meets Mon of CHMP week
Membership unknown
Meets Mon of CHMP week
Membership unknown
32. Human Medicines Product Information
CHMP opinion in collaboration with WHO
Compassionate use
Info to patients and the public – “EuroPharm” database of all EU approved medicines
Small and medium-sized companies - admin and scientific support
Conditional approvals
Cooperation with the WHO in giving opinions for the use of medicines outside the EU
(EMEA/CHMP/5579/04) 23 May 2005 Operation Date
Article 58 of Regulation (EC) No 726/20041 (“the Regulation”) establishes a mechanism
whereby the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) may give a scientific opinion, in the context
of cooperation with the World Health Organisation (WHO), for the evaluation of certain
medicinal products for human use intended exclusively for markets outside the Community.
For this purpose, an application shall be submitted to the Agency in accordance with the
provisions of Article 6. The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use may, after
consulting the World Health Organisation, draw up a scientific opinion in accordance with
Articles 6 to 9. The provisions of Article 10 shall not apply.
Article 58 of the Regulation responds to the need to protect public health and to give scientific
assistance to non-member countries in the context of cooperation with WHO whilst at the
same time allowing rapid access to those countries for important new medicinal products.
Whether a product falls within the scope Article 58 of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 shall be
decided upon on a case-by-case basis in cooperation with WHO. Medicinal products falling
within the scope of the current Article 16 of the draft Regulation on compulsory licensing of
patents relating to the manufacture of pharmaceutical products for export to countries with
public health problems (2004/0258 (COD)) will be eligible to the ‘Article 58 procedure’ when
these provisions enter into force.
In addition to new medicinal products, also existing active substances with a different
indication, new combinations of existing active substances, and formulations of interest for
markets outside the Community may be considered.
The operation of this procedure is without prejudice to another entity’s intellectual property
rights.
The application for this procedure does not exclude a future application for a marketing
authorisation in the Community.
In this Guideline, ‘a CHMP scientific opinion’ should be understood as a CHMP scientific
opinion for the evaluation of medicinal products intended exclusively for markets outside the
community in the context of cooperation with WHO. The CHMP scientific opinion assessment
report shall contain the conclusions on the Quality, the Safety and Efficacy of the medicinal
product and will take into account appropriate benefit/risk scenarios on the populations and
conditions of use as documented with clinical data by the applicant.
Cooperation with the WHO in giving opinions for the use of medicines outside the EU
(EMEA/CHMP/5579/04) 23 May 2005 Operation Date
Article 58 of Regulation (EC) No 726/20041 (“the Regulation”) establishes a mechanism
whereby the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) may give a scientific opinion, in the context
of cooperation with the World Health Organisation (WHO), for the evaluation of certain
medicinal products for human use intended exclusively for markets outside the Community.
For this purpose, an application shall be submitted to the Agency in accordance with the
provisions of Article 6. The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use may, after
consulting the World Health Organisation, draw up a scientific opinion in accordance with
Articles 6 to 9. The provisions of Article 10 shall not apply.
Article 58 of the Regulation responds to the need to protect public health and to give scientific
assistance to non-member countries in the context of cooperation with WHO whilst at the
same time allowing rapid access to those countries for important new medicinal products.
Whether a product falls within the scope Article 58 of Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 shall be
decided upon on a case-by-case basis in cooperation with WHO. Medicinal products falling
within the scope of the current Article 16 of the draft Regulation on compulsory licensing of
patents relating to the manufacture of pharmaceutical products for export to countries with
public health problems (2004/0258 (COD)) will be eligible to the ‘Article 58 procedure’ when
these provisions enter into force.
In addition to new medicinal products, also existing active substances with a different
indication, new combinations of existing active substances, and formulations of interest for
markets outside the Community may be considered.
The operation of this procedure is without prejudice to another entity’s intellectual property
rights.
The application for this procedure does not exclude a future application for a marketing
authorisation in the Community.
In this Guideline, ‘a CHMP scientific opinion’ should be understood as a CHMP scientific
opinion for the evaluation of medicinal products intended exclusively for markets outside the
community in the context of cooperation with WHO. The CHMP scientific opinion assessment
report shall contain the conclusions on the Quality, the Safety and Efficacy of the medicinal
product and will take into account appropriate benefit/risk scenarios on the populations and
conditions of use as documented with clinical data by the applicant.
33. Human Medicines Fast track reviews
Increased scope of CP
Reinforced role in the provision of SA to companies
Exceptional circumstances
Data protection (8 yr)/Market protection (10 yr) +1yr
Risk management evaluation/procedure
If during the first 8 years of the 10 years, the MAH gets one or more new indications (i.e. those that have significantly clinical benefits vs current therapies) – extra year protectionIf during the first 8 years of the 10 years, the MAH gets one or more new indications (i.e. those that have significantly clinical benefits vs current therapies) – extra year protection
34. Human Medicines PSUR cycle
Compliance inspection and monitoring
PV – post authorisation studies; communications
Transparency and commercial sensitive info
Publication of withdrawn and refusal opinions
Re-exam of opinions
……..etc PSUR
At least every 6M during the first 2 years following initial placing on the market and then, once a year for the following 2 years. After that, every 3 years (unless otherwise agreed during granting of MAH). Must be provided immediately upon request
PSUR
At least every 6M during the first 2 years following initial placing on the market and then, once a year for the following 2 years. After that, every 3 years (unless otherwise agreed during granting of MAH). Must be provided immediately upon request
35. Telematic Projects To meet strategic objectives of EC, EMEA and MA
To implement the new legislation
EudraVigilance
Launched Dec 2001, web-based, safety report info (ICH), extend to allow sponsors to report SUSARS in CT
EudraCT
Launched May 2004, content, start and termination dates of CT in EU
EuroPharm
Design phase, MA, cGMP
EudraGMP
Operational for several years
Network of the community MA system
Exchange of info between EMEA and Agencies
36. Parallel Distribution Effective May 2004 (Art 57o Reg 726/2004) -Notifications of Parallel Distribution of CP products mandatory, compliant with EMEA notification procedure
37. EMEA Innovation Task Force (ITF) To ensure EMEA-wide coordination of scientific and regulatory expertise in emerging therapies and technologies
To provide a forum for early dialogue with applicants
Membership?
Area of interest
Gene therapy, human cell therapy, xenogentic cell therapy, Pharmacogenetics and pharmacoeconomics, new manufacturing technolgies, etc
38. EMEA Innovation Task Force (ITF) Support from EMEA
Briefing meetings offered e.g. orphan drug designation, scientific advice or submission of a MAA
EC activities
Prepare for legislations for advanced therapies e.g. gene therapy, cell therapy and tissue engineering, followed by public consultation
39. European Commission (EC) Draft regulation on the conditional MA (9 Nov 04) - Art 14(7) Reg 726/2004
scope, procedures and criteria for granting conditional MA through CP
Public consultations on provisions for small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) 10 Jan 05 - Art 70(2) Reg 726/2004
Based on no of employees
May reduce fees, defer payment and or receive admin assistance
40. European Commission Draft commission regulation on penalties regulation (4 Feb 05) - Art 84(3) Reg 726/2004
Impose fine, adopts max amounts, conditions and methods of collection
Proposed guideline on definition of a potential serious risk to public health 22 Feb 05 - Dir 2001/83/EC amended 2004/27/EC)
Provide examples which will NOT be a serious risk
41. European Commission Principals of GMP for AS used as a starting material 8 Mar 05
Inspection of manufacturers of AS – guidance on the grounds (triggers) for inspection 8 Mar 05
Format and content of manufacturers, importers authorisations 8 Mar 05
Format and content of the cGMP 8 Mar 05
42. European Commission Adoption of the commission proposal on the fees payable to the EMEA 4 Apr 05
Guidance concerning the Braille requirements for labelling and the package leaflet 13 Apr 05 - Art 56a Dir 2001/83/EC amended 2004/27/EC
Applies 30 Oct 05 to all MA approved after that date
Will not apply immediately to all products approved before that date
Will be integrated into the Readability guideline
43. Heads of Agencies (HMA) Decentralised procedure
MS SOP
MRFG best practice guide for MR Mar 05
MRFG WP on variety of topics
Implementation of new legislation meeting – HMA + EMEA + EC
New co-ordination group for MR and DP – CMD (formerly MRFG)
Started informally Apr 05
Consider implementation of DP
44. Heads of Agencies Benchmarking of European Medicines Agencies (BEMA)
Self assessment then peer review visit
HMA paper on strategy on the future European Medicines Regulatory Network adopted for drafting full document
Communication, info, scientific resources, assessment process, PV, inspection and lab control, enforcement, IT info, availability of medicines