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Allusion. English II Lebanon High School. Allusion. Allusion : a reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art. Allusion versus Illusion. Do not confuse all usion with the word ill usion.
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Allusion English II Lebanon High School
Allusion • Allusion: a reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art.
Allusion versus Illusion • Do not confuse allusion with the word illusion. • An illusion is something that gives a false sense of reality (Think David Blaine) .
Examples of Allusion • As the cave’s roof collapsed, he was swallowed up like Jonah. • Who is Jonah and what happened to him?
Examples of Allusions • Jonah was a biblical figure that was swallowed by a whale and then spit out; this saved his life. • Why would the speaker use this allusion? • How does it help you to better understand his or her point?
Examples of Allusions • Sandy didn’t like to spend money. She was no Scrooge or anything, but she only bought the bare necessities. • Who was Scrooge, and where did we meet him?
Examples of Allusions • Scrooge was a character in A Christmas Carol, a novel by Charles Dickens. • When you call someone a “Scrooge”, what are you saying? • How does this help someone better understand what you are trying to say?
Examples of Allusions • Listen to and follow along with the lyrics to this popular Byrds’ song… • Can you recognize the allusion?
“Turn, Turn, Turn” The Byrds • To everything, turn, turn, turn • There is a season, turn, turn, turn • And a time for every purpose under heaven • A time to be born, a time to die • A time to plant, a time to reap A time to kill, a time to heal • A time to laugh, a time to weep • A time to build up, a time to break down A time to dance, a time to mourn • A time to cast away stones A time to gather stones together A time of love, a time of hate • A time of war, a time of peace • A time you may embrace A time to refrain from embracing • A time to gain, a time to lose • A time to rend, a time to sew A time of love, • a time of hate A time of peace, • I swear it's not too late
Allusions • It is an allusion to Ecclesiastes 3:1-8… • And a time for every matter under heaven:A time to be born, and a time to die;A time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;A time to kill, and a time to heal;A time to break down, and a time to build up;A time to weep, and a time to laugh;A time to mourn, and a time to dance;A time to throw away stones, and a time to gather stones together;A time to embrace, And a time to refrain from embracing;A time to seek, and a time to lose;A time to keep, and a time to throw away;A time to tear, and a time to sew;A time to keep silence, and a time to speak;A time to love, and a time to hate,A time for war, and a time for peace.
Allusions • “By the Waters of Babylon”, a short story by Stephen Vincent Benet, is an allusion to Psalm 137 in the Bible. • Turn to page 500 in your literature book—read the introduction to the story to better understand allusion.
Psalm 137 1 By the rivers of Babylon we sat and wept when we remembered Zion. 2 There on the poplars we hung our harps, 3 for there our captors asked us for songs, our tormentors demanded songs of joy; they said, "Sing us one of the songs of Zion!" 4 How can we sing the songs of the LORD while in a foreign land? 5 If I forget you, O Jerusalem, may my right hand forget its skill . 6 May my tongue cling to the roof of my mouth if I do not remember you, if I do not consider Jerusalem my highest joy. 7 Remember, O LORD, what the Edomites did on the day Jerusalem fell. "Tear it down," they cried, "tear it down to its foundations!" 8 O Daughter of Babylon, doomed to destruction, happy is he who repays you for what you have done to us- 9 he who seizes your infants and dashes them against the rocks.