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POWER SYSTEM OF TURKEY. Turkish Electricity Transmission Corporation(TEIAS). 400 kV Network. BULGAR İSTAN. KARADENİZ. DIMODICHEV. HABİPLER. BATUM. GÜRCİSTAN. BABAESKİ. HAMİTABAT. ALİBEYKÖY. AHALTSIKHE. SAMSUN DGKÇ BORASCO. İKİTELLİ. A.ALANI. BOYABAT. ALTINKAYA. AMASRA. HOPA.
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POWER SYSTEM OF TURKEY Turkish Electricity Transmission Corporation(TEIAS)
400 kV Network BULGARİSTAN KARADENİZ DIMODICHEV HABİPLER BATUM GÜRCİSTAN BABAESKİ HAMİTABAT ALİBEYKÖY AHALTSIKHE SAMSUN DGKÇ BORASCO İKİTELLİ A.ALANI BOYABAT ALTINKAYA AMASRA HOPA Y.TEPE YUNANİSTAN D.PAŞA BEYKOZ FILIPPI KAPTAN PAŞAKÖY BORÇKA EREĞLİ Z.KÖY ÇARŞAMBA GUMRI OSMANCA AMBARLI ÇANKIRI UNIMAR DERİNER ÜMRANİYE ADA-GEBZE TEPEÖREN İÇDAŞ ARKUN ERMENİSTAN KARS YUSUFELİ KARABİGA ADAPAZARI KALKANDERE TİREBOLU BAĞLUM ÇAYIRHAN H.UĞURLU KAYABAŞI ORDU-2 İSPİR SİNCAN GÖKÇEKAYA IĞDIR İÇDAŞ K.KALE DGKÇ BURSA AKINCI GÖLBAŞI AĞRI BALIKESİR ÇAN TEMELLİ KARGI SİVASDEÇEKO TUNÇBİLEK BABEK İÇANADOLU DGKÇ HORASAN KANGAL ÖZLÜCE SOMA D.BEYAZIT SEYİTÖMER ERZURUM KAYSERİ GÜRSÖĞÜT BAZARGAN VAN KEBAN KOCATEPE KHOY ELBİSTAN ALİAĞA TATVAN İRAN DENİZLİ DGKÇS KARAKAYA MANİSA YEŞİLHİSAR ÇETİN DİYARBAKIR KONYA HİLVAN IŞIKLAR BATMAN UZUNDERE YEDİGÖZE PERVARİ ATATÜRK ILISU AYDIN ANDIRIN KAVŞAK SEYDİŞEHİR DENİZLİ SİLOPİ TES PS3 YENİKÖY G.ANTEP Ş.URFA YATAĞAN ADANA CİZRE OYMAPINAR ZAKHO BİRECİK KIZILTEPE ERZİN KEMERKÖY ERMENEK KAYRAKTEPE KESEK IRAK MERSİN AKSA VARSAK İSDEMİR İSKENDERUN MUSUL TEİAŞ-APK 2008 TS (PLANLANAN) HATAY HALEP TS (MEVCUT) HES (PLANLANAN) AKDENİZ SURİYE HES (MEVCUT) TL (MEVCUT) TL (PLANLANAN) 220 kV EİH 154 kV EİH
Profile of System NUMBER OF SUBSTATIONS: 400 kV 75 154 kV 496 66 kV 15 TOTAL 586 INSTALLED CAPACITY (92.199 MVA) LENGTH OF TRANSMISSION LINES (km): 400 kV 14,453 154 kV 31,716 220 kV 84 66 kV 508 154 kV Cable 200 380 kV Cable 22,8 TOTAL46,974
Generation & Demand (At the end of 2009) • Installed Capacity 44.782 MW • Hydro+Renewable 34.4 % • Thermal 65.5 % • Annual Consumption 193.3 TWh • Peak Demand 29.870 MW
Peak Load and Electricity Consumption 1999-2018 http://www.teias.gov.tr/projeksiyon/KAPASITEPROJEKSIYONU2009.pdf
Expected Generation & Demand (between 2009 and 2018) In the Generation Capacity Projection study covering between years 2009 and 2018, • Peak Demand 55,053 MW (high scenario) 51,757 MW (low scenario) • Installed Capacity 56,382 MW (high scenario) 54,240 MW (low scenario) The projection study results show that the possible back up ratio of the installed capacity is %45.4 for 2009 and %2.4 for 2018. After 2015 new generation additions are needed.
Demand Forecast (High Demand) Demand values are gross values. Transmission and Distribution losses, internal consumptions of plants and power theft are included in this gross demand. Further, embedded generation (connected to the distribution system) and the generation of plants which are not subject to Load Dispatching instructions are included too.
New Generation Applications • Hydro PP’s 26000MW • Thermal and NG PP’s 35000 MW • Nuclear PP’s 4800 MW (under consideration) • 2400 MW will be in operation in the period of 2017-2018
Power Plants with High Installed Capacities to be Commissioned in 4-5 Years Bandırma Natural Gas CCPP 1000 MW Under Construction Operation Year:2010 EREN TPP 1200 MW Under Construction Operation Year: 2011 DERINER HPP 630MW IN 2012 Borasco Natural Gas CCPP 850 MW Operation Year:2011 ICDAS TPP 600 MW Under Construction Operation Year:2011 DENIZLI NGCCPP: 890 MW 2014 EGEMER NGCCPP 890 MW IN 2012 AYAS TPP: 660 MW 2012
New Nuclear Power Plant Project • Turkey’s first nuclear power plant will be built, owned and operated by Russia after the two countries signed an agreement in May 2010. • The four 1200 MW VVER units at the Akkuyu site on Turkey's Mediterranean coast and the plant will be built, operated and middle financed through a Russian project company. • Russian state nuclear company Rosatom has been given until mid-August to create the subsidiary, which will initially be 100% Russian-owned. • In the longer term, Russia may sell up to 49% of the company to other investors from Turkey and elsewhere, but will retain the 51% controlling stake.
Konya S/S The 380 kV grid map of the region that Nuclear PP will be constructed: Ereğli S/S Seydisehir S/S Varsak S/S Adana S/S Oymapınar HPP 540MW Mersin S/S Aksa TPP 750MW Kayraktepe HPP 300MW Sugozu TPP 1300MW Ermenek HPP 300MW PLACE of AKKUYU PLANT
AVAILABLE WIND CAPACITY CAN BE CONNECTED TO THE TURKISH POWER SYSTEM ACCORDING TO THE YEARS
Recent Situation for Wind Generation in Turkey • 4916 MW evaluated by TEIAS in respect of connection to PS • 3274 MW of these applications has been licensed by EMRA • 911 MW is in Operation • 525 MW is Underconstruction • The amount of the available wind generation capacity can be connected to the system until 2013 is 12000 MW • Wind Power interconnection studies currently in process 8474 MW(number of 722)
349 MW 703 MW 1046 MW 835 MW 1595 MW 618 MW The evaluated Wind Generation Capacity on the regional base and will be connected to the system with the view of TEIAS
The law (no:5346) for the “Utilization of Renewable Energy Sources for the Purpose of Generating Electricity” issued in 2005. The Grid Code for the Wind Power Plants has been prepared by TEIAS and approved by EMRA. Wind Enery Potential Atlas is ready (http://repa.eie.gov.tr)
INCENTIVES FOR RENEWABLE POWER PLANTS • Distribution Companies have to buy energy from RES (proportional with the total consumption) • 10 years purchase warranty • Minimum 5.5 € cent/kWh • Incentives are valid for power plants • are/shall be in operation till 31/12/2011 • Not older than 10 years
ENTSO-E SYNCHRONISATION of TURKEY Trial parallel operation of Turkish TSO TEIAS planned to start in September 2010 http://www.entsoe.eu/