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Who are these people, what do they all have in common?. Reform, Conservative and Orthodox Jews. Draw the diagram of the different kinds of Jews . Where would you put: Daniel Radcliffe (Harry Potter) Adam Sandler (Bedtime stories, Anger Management)
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Reform, Conservative and Orthodox Jews Draw the diagram of the different kinds of Jews. Where would you put: Daniel Radcliffe (Harry Potter) Adam Sandler (Bedtime stories, Anger Management) MayimBialik(Big Bang theory, Curb your Enthusiasm, Blossom) Sigmund Freud No famous jews from this category Types of Jews • Religious • Orthodox • Conservative • Reform/ liberal Secular (non-religious jews) - don’t think of themselves as Jewish (only have Jewish surname) - do think of themselves as Jewish, but don’t follow the religion To describe the 3 Jewish denominations in Judaism today To contrast the difference To evaluate the lifestyle of Orthodox Jews
What’s the difference? Explain the difference between Orthodox Jews and the other 2 groups. Explain the difference between liberal and conservative Jews. **Which of the groups of Jews do you think really deserve the label “Jewish”? • Orthodox believe both the Written Law (the Torah) and an Oral Law are given and written by God. They do not believe these laws can be changed. • Conservative Jews believe the laws should be observed but that Conservative rabbis can change laws. Also, they do not believe that God actually wrote the Torah. • Reform/ Liberal Jews do not believe in the divine authorship of the Torah, and do not believe that any of the laws are binding (except the 10 Commandments) . They think every Jew should only take from Judaism what is meaningful to him/her. Reform Jews can seem very similar to Secular Jews, who follow no religion.
What is the lifestyle of an Orthodox Jew like? • Strict following of 613 laws • Separation from secular culture: eg ?no movies, magazines, mixing • Men and women segregation eg? • Education: 7 hrs of Torah study, but only 1hr of secular education – no skills! • Strong community feeling: friendships, support, life together • Crime: physical, sexual, emotional abuse goes unreported as this would betray the community. Describe how the lifestyle of a Hasidic Jew is unique. What are the benefits of their lifestyle for them? What are the costs/ problems? **Should Hasidic Jews be supported by state benefits so that they can continue living their lifestyle? Orthodox Jews
Orthodox Jews believe God has promises a Messiah, and promised the Jews a homeland. You should not try and create a homeland by force.