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Final Consumption Expenditure – NPISHs and Government National Institute of Statistics CAMBODIA. Table of Contents. Introduction Classifications Data Sources Focused Points Compilation Methodology Highlighted GDP. Introduction.
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Final Consumption Expenditure – NPISHs and Government National Institute of Statistics CAMBODIA
Table of Contents Introduction Classifications Data Sources Focused Points Compilation Methodology Highlighted GDP
Introduction The National Institute of Statistics (NIS) of the Ministry of Planning (MoP) is the agency of the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) that is responsible for the compilation and dissemination of the official ANA, QNA and other related statistics of Cambodia. The statistical activities of the NIS are governed by the Sub-decree on Statistics Obligations, which was promulgated on October 15, 1997.
Introduction The national accounts (NA) statistics are compiled by the National Accounts Department (NAD) of NIS. The NIS has compiled official NA statistics since 1996. All series from 1993 onwards have been revised and are now compiled broadly in accordance with the United Nations’ System of National Accounts 1993 (SNA93). In principle, Cambodia’s NA statistics cover all transactions of government, households, individuals, and enterprises residing in Cambodia and between residents and non-residents..
Classification For compiling GDP by expenditure approach, 12 expenditure groups are used since the current practices do not include the use of detailed Classification of Individual Consumption of Households by Purposes (COICOP), Classification of Functions of Government (COFOG) and Classification of Consumption of Private Nonprofit Institutions (COPNI) classifications. Very few of other classifications required in SNA 1993 have been implemented at this stage. However, plans are in place to implement these classifications over the medium term.
Classification • Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) Household Final Consumption Expenditure (HFCE) • Private Non Profit Organizations Serving Households (NPISHs) • Government Consumption Expenditure (GCE) • Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) • Livestock • Durable Equipment • Construction
Classification • Change in Inventories • Livestock and Poultry • Industry • Exports of Goods and Services • Merchandise Goods, f.o.b. • Services Exports • Imports of Goods and Services • Merchandise Goods, f.o.b. • Services Imports • Balance on External Goods and Services
Data sources Administrative data 1. Ministry of Economic and Finance (MEF) 2. Direction of trade, Ministry of Commerce (MoC) 3. Customs and Excises Department (CED) 4. Councils for Development of Cambodia (CDC) 5. Other organizations
Data sources Survey and Other Data Collections • 1. Cambodia Socio-Economic Surveys (CSES) for 1993-1994, 1996, 1997 and 1999, 2004, 2007, 2008, and 2009 • 2. Quarterly Consumer Price Indices (CPI) for Phnom Penh and Urban, Cambodia; • 3. Quarterly Producer Price Indices (PPI) from 2000 onwards; • 4. Monthly Construction Permit Survey (MCPS); • 5. Survey of Retail Trading Units (SRTU) 1996-1999; • 6. Labor Force Surveys in Phnom Penh, 1997-1998 and Cambodia in 2000 and 2001;
Focused Points • -Private Non Profit Organizations Serving Households (NPISHs) • - Government Consumption Expenditure (GCE)
Compilation Methodology Non Profit Organizations Serving Households (NPISHs) The data for non profit organizations serving households are sourced from the annual survey of expenditure on Non- Governmental Organizations (NGOs) conducted by CDC. Expenditure by NGOs, which is already used for the community services estimate on the production side of the account, has also been shown as final consumption expenditure. HFCE implicit price deflators are used to derive constant price estimates.
Compilation Methodology Government Final Consumption Expenditure For government final consumption expenditure, monthly report of Ministry of Economics and Finance (MEF) on government financial data on current expenditure is utilized. An implicit price deflator based on a combination of wages per employee and the all items HFCE implicit price deflator is used to compile constant price estimates.
GDP by Expenditure Approach at Current Price (2005-2010)in Billion Riels (Highlighted)
GDP by Expenditure Approach at Constant 2000 Price (2005-2010) in Billion Riels (Highlighted)
Expenditure Shares to GDP at Current Price(2005-2010, Highlighted)
Expenditure Shares to GDP at Constant 2000 Price (2005-2010, Highlighted)
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