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The SAT Critical Reading Section Continued: Passage-Based Questions

The SAT Critical Reading Section Continued: Passage-Based Questions. Review and Moving Forward. What are the Passage-Based Questions?. Questions based on Passages 100 to 850 words long Example: p 57

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The SAT Critical Reading Section Continued: Passage-Based Questions

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  1. The SAT Critical Reading Section Continued: Passage-Based Questions Review and Moving Forward

  2. What are the Passage-Based Questions? • Questions based on Passages 100 to 850 words long • Example: p 57 • Some questions are based on one passage, and some questions are based on a pair of passages. For each pair, one of the passages supports, opposes or complements the other’s point of view

  3. Types of Questions • 1. Extended Reasoning Questions: ask about overall theme or meaning of passage, author’s purpose or attitude, or tone of passage. • 2. Vocabulary-in-Context Questions: ask about the meaning of a word as it is used in the passage. • 3. Literal Comprehension Questions: understanding the information in the passage • 4. Questions Involving Paired Passages and Paragraphs: Ask about the relationship between the two passages

  4. Some Approaches to Reading the Passages • Mark the passages or make short notes (but don’t mark too much) • Use your knowledge and experience carefully (separate what you think from what the author thinks) • If you are having a hard time with a passage, read the questions before you finish the passage

  5. Ready4College Website Content • What are the four types of Passage-Based Questions? (Page 50, 52, and 53) • What are some approaches we have learned for reading the Passages? (Hint: Bottom of Page 49, Top of Page 50) • What are some new Vocabulary Words we have learned? Passage, Support, Oppose, Complement

  6. Type of Question # 1: Extended Reasoning Questions • Often include words or phrases like: Probably, Apparently, Seems, Suggests, It can be inferred, the author implies • To answer these, it helps to know the difference between Facts, Assumptions, and Inferences • It helps to understand the Logic, Style, and Tone of the Author

  7. Facts: Statements known to be true and that can be shown to be true. • Assumptions: Suppositions or Propositions that writers make to reach their conclusions. (Sometimes these are unstated) • Inferences: Conclusions you reach based on what has been said in a passage. To infer is to arrive at a conclusion through reasoning.

  8. Type of Question # 2: Vocabulary-in-Context Questions • Context: the particular situation in which the word is used, including information given in sentences before and after. • Example: Bottom of Page 52 • Tips: • One word can have many meanings. Answer choices often include several different meanings of the word • Look at the context in which the word appears • Reread the surrounding text of the word that is used

  9. Ready4College Website Content • What are Facts? Page 51 • What are Assumptions? Page 51 • What are Inferences? Page 52 • What are 3 tips for answering Vocabulary-in-Context Questions? (Top of Page 53) • New Vocabulary Words?: Context

  10. Type of Question # 3: Literal Comprehension Questions • Literal Comprehension: Direct Understanding of Information Presented • Some Approaches for Literal Comprehension Questions: • Find the place in the passage where the detail is discussed • Cross out incorrect responses • Be sure you can support your answer by referring to words or phrases within the passage that support it

  11. Type of Question #4: Questions Involving Paired Passages and Paragraphs • Key Words and Phrases: Table 6.1, Page 54 • “According to the author”, “According to the Passage” • “Best”, “Chiefly” • “Except”, “The author implies”, “It can be inferred”. “The author suggests” • “Least”, “Mainly”, “Most”, “Only”, “Primarily” • What do these mean?

  12. Website Content • What are Literal Comprehension Questions? p53 • What are at least 3 approaches for Literal Comprehension Questions? P53 • Name and explain at least 5 Key Words or Phrases we Learned for “Questions Involving Paired Passages and Paragraphs” (p54)

  13. Some Approaches for answering Passage-Based Questions • Keep in mind that the answers come from the passage • Don’t forget that an answer choice can be both true and wrong • Try Eliminating Choices • Double-check the other choices • Don’t jump from passage to passage

  14. Website Content • What are at least 4 Approaches to Passage-based Reading Questions? (Page 55 and 56)

  15. Ready4College GAME SHOW !Passage-Based Questions • Part 1 : Books and Computers Allowed! • Part 2: No Books Allowed!

  16. What are the four types of Passage-Based Questions? • What are at least 3 approaches for reading the passages? • What does it mean to support, oppose, or complement a point of view? • What does context mean? • What are literal comprehension questions? • What are facts, assumptions, and inferences? • Name and explain at least 5 Key Words or Phrases we Learned for “Questions Involving Paired Passages and Paragraphs” (Hint… where Is table 6.1?)

  17. Part 2: Real Practice Questions!

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