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Conjugating verbs (Past, present, future)

Conjugating verbs (Past, present, future). Three basic forms. Mag Um In/hin. Conjugating with “mag”: Rules. Past: Nag + root Naglinis Present: Nag + first syllable of root +root Naglilinis Future: Mag + first syllable of root +root Maglilinis.

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Conjugating verbs (Past, present, future)

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  1. Conjugating verbs(Past, present, future)

  2. Three basic forms • Mag • Um • In/hin

  3. Conjugating with “mag”: Rules • Past: Nag + root • Naglinis • Present: Nag + first syllable of root +root • Naglilinis • Future: Mag + first syllable of root +root • Maglilinis

  4. Conjugating with “mag”: Examples

  5. Exercise: Mag • Luto • Sipilyo • Suklay • Sapatos • Pantalon • Bili

  6. Conjugating with “um”: Rules for roots beginning with consonants • Past: First letter of root + um + rest of root • Kumain • Present: First letter of root + um + 2nd letter of root+root • Kumakain • Future: First syllable of root + root • Kakain

  7. Conjugating with “um”: Roots beginning with consonants

  8. Conjugating with “um”: Rules for roots beginning with a vowel • Past: um + rest of root • Umakyat • Present: um + 1st letter of root + root • Umaakyat • Future: First letter of root + root • Aakyat

  9. Conjugating with “um”: Roots beginning with vowels

  10. Exercise: Um • Bagyo • Baha • Lindol • Bili • Note: bumili=to buy • Magbili=to sell

  11. Conjugating with “in”: Rules • Past: First letter of root + in + rest of root • Kinain • Present: First letter of root + in + 2nd letter of root+root • Kinakain • Future: First syllable of root + root + in • Kakainin

  12. Future tense: Exceptions Sometimes “in” is used with “hin” when the root ends in “I” Sometimes “I” is used to conjugate the future tense when the root ends with “ing” (but not always) Saing: Past: Sinaing Present: Sinasaing Future: Isasaing Gising: Past: Ginising Present: Ginigising Future: Gigisingin • Ani • Past: Inani • Present: Inaani • Future: Aanhin • Bili: • Past: Binili • Present: Binibili • Future: Bibilhin

  13. Conjugating with “in”: Examples

  14. Exercise: In • Subo • Patay • Buhay • Pisil • Tahi • Singil

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