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Los quehaceres y los verbos en -ar. cortar el césped. to cut the grass. cocinar. to cook. C. limpiar. to clean. sacar la basura. to take out the trash. lavar los platos. to wash the dishes. trabajar en el jardín. to work in the garden. pasar la aspiradora. to vacuum.
E N D
cortar el césped to cut the grass
cocinar to cook C
limpiar to clean
sacar labasura to take out the trash
lavar los platos to wash the dishes
trabajaren el jardín to work in the garden
pasar laaspiradora to vacuum
arreglar elcuarto to straighten the room
cuidar alos niños to take care of the kids
A verb in the INFINITIVE form… gives the action but not the “who” or “when.”
To state that someone is doing something and when they are doing it…
1. Remove the –ar to get the stem. a. cocinar cocin- b. lavar lav-
Yo -o Tú -as Él -a Ella -a Usted -a Nosotros -amos Vosotros -áis Ellos -an Ellas -an Ustedes -an 2. Add the appropriate ending
cocinar- to cook stem= cocin- Yo cocin o = I cook Tú cocin as = You cook Él cocin a = He cooks Ella cocin a = She cooks Usted cocin a = You cook
Nosotros cocin amos = We cook Vosotros cocin áis = You all cook Ellos cocin an = They cook Ellas cocin an = They (girls) cook Ustedes cocin an = You all cook
lavar= to wash stem= lav- Yo lav o = I wash Tú lav as = You wash Él lav a = He washes Ella lav a = She washes Usted lav a = You wash
Nosotros lav amos = We wash = You all wash Vosotros lav áis Ellos lav an = They wash Ellas lav an = They (girls) wash = You all wash Ustedes lav an
limpiar= to clean stem = limpi- Yo limpio = I clean Tú limpias = You clean Él limpia = He cleans Ella limpia = She cleans Usted limpia = You clean
Nosotros limpiamos = We clean Vosotros limpiáis = You all clean Ellos limpian = They clean Ellas limpian = They (girls) clean = You all clean Ustedes limpian
¡Te toca a ti! • Yo_______________(arreglar) la sala. • Mis padres_______________ (limpiar) la cocina. • Mi hermana menor_______________ (pasar) la aspiradora. • Mi abuela y yo_______________ (cocinar) la cena. • Tú_______________(lavar) el carro.