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Presente de los verbos -ar en el singular

Presente de los verbos -ar en el singular. Capítulo 3. Telling what people do. All verbs, or action words, in Spanish belong to a family, or conjugation. Necesitar – to need Buscar – to look for Mirar – to look at Comprar – to buy Hablar – to talk Pagar – to pay.

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Presente de los verbos -ar en el singular

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  1. Presente de los verbos -ar en el singular Capítulo 3

  2. Telling what people do All verbs, or action words, in Spanish belong to a family, or conjugation. • Necesitar – to need • Buscar – to look for • Mirar – to look at • Comprar – to buy • Hablar – to talk • Pagar – to pay

  3. Spanish verbs change their ending according to the subject. INFINITIVE hablar comprar mirar ENDINGS STEM habl- compr- mir- Yo hablo compro miro -o Tú hablas compras miras -as Él/ella/usted habla compra mira -a

  4. Since the ending of the verb in Spanish indicates who performs the action, the subjects (yo, tú, él, & ella) are often omitted. Hablo español.  I speak Spanish. (Use –o when you talk about yourself) Compras la ropa.  You buy the clothing. (Use –as when you talk to a friend.) Mira la television.  He/she looks at the TV. (Use –a when you talk about someone else.) Senora, ¿Estudia mucho?  Ma’am, do you study a lot? (Use –a also when addressing someone in a formal fashion.)

  5. Presente de los verbos –ar en el plural INFINITIVE hablar estudiartomar ENDINGS STEM habl- estudi-tom- Nosotros(as)hablamosestudiamostomamos-amos Ellos(as)/Ustedeshablanestudiantoman -an

  6. Mis amigas y yo estudiamos para el examencito.  My friends and I study for the quiz. (Use –amos when you talk about yourself and someone else.) • Alberto y Teresa toman el bus escolar.  Alberto and Theresa take the school bus. (Use –an when you are talking about two or more people.) In most parts of the Spanish-speaking world, except for some regions of Spain, there is no difference between formal and informal address in the plural. • Ustedes toman muchos apuntes.  You all take a lot of notes. (Use –an also when addressing a group of people.)

  7. Den la información • Ella trabaja en Los Ángeles y yo… • Tú y yo estudiamos para el examen y Pedro… • Matilde habla italiano y nosotros… • Yo pago en la caja y usted… • Manuel toma el bus escolar y usted… • Ustedes necesitan una pluma y ellos… • Tú tomas refrescos y nosotros…

  8. Contesten las preguntas • ¿Necesitas un lápiz y un cuaderno? • ¿Tomas el bus escolar para ir a la escuela? • ¿Estudian ellos para el examencito? • ¿Llevan Uds. uniforme? • ¿Baila Teresa en la fiesta? • ¿Prestas atención en la clase de español?

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