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……………………………………………………………………………………………. Squeezed Britain 2013 The annual audit of low to middle income households 13 February 2013. # squeezedbritain. Squeezed Britain 2013. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. Who’s in Squeezed Britain? Origins of the squeeze
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……………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………….. Squeezed Britain 2013 The annual audit of low to middle income households 13 February 2013 #squeezedbritain
Squeezed Britain 2013 …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. • Who’s in Squeezed Britain? • Origins of the squeeze • Life on a low to middle income • The coming decade #squeezedbritain
……………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1 Who’s in Squeezed Britain? #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: defining low to middle …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. All UK households (26.7 million) #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: defining low to middle …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Working-age households (18.9 million) #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: defining low to middle …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Working-age low to middle (7.9 million) #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: defining low to middle …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Low to middle income households (5.6 million) #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: defining low to middle …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9.8 million adults 5 million children #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: the composition of income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Household earnings (before tax) #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: the composition of income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Plus other forms of non-state income #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: the composition of income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Plus benefits and tax credits #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: the composition of income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Total pre-tax household income #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: the composition of income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Total after-tax household income #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: work status …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. LMIs in work #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: low pay …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Low paid #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Retail #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Health & social care #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Manufacturing #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Construction #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Education #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Hotels & restaurants #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: jobs and industries …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Admin. & support #squeezedbritain
Who’s in Squeezed Britain: conclusions …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. • 9.8 million adults in 5.6 million households • Average £26k pre-tax, with three-quarters of this coming from earnings • Average £21k post-tax • Four-fifths in work, but one-third of those are low paid • Work in retail, health, manufacturing, construction and education #squeezedbritain
……………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2 Origins of the squeeze #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: growth, stagnation and decline …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: growth, stagnation and decline …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: growth, stagnation and decline …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: growth, stagnation and decline …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: earnings growth and distribution …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: earnings growth and distribution …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: earnings growth and distribution …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: earnings growth and distribution …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: earnings growth and distribution …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of pre-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Distribution of growth in pre-tax household income growth between 1994-95 and 2010-11: working-age households only Top 1% (13%) p95-p99 (13%) p90-p94 (11%) #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of post-benefit and post-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: share of post-benefit and post-tax income …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: gender pay gap …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: gender pay gap …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Wage growth, steady gap #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: gender pay gap …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Wage growth, narrowing gap #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: gender pay gap …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Wage slowdown, narrowing gap #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: changing family dynamics …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: changing family dynamics …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: changing family dynamics …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: changing family dynamics …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain
Origins of the squeeze: changing family dynamics …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. #squeezedbritain