1 / 10

Chapter 13:The High Middle Ages Section III: Organized Kingdoms Develop

Chapter 13:The High Middle Ages Section III: Organized Kingdoms Develop. Big AL World History Period 6 . Main Idea: Conflicts arose in England as a result of the growth of royal power. A. England. Henry II, Common Law, and Conflicts with the Church

rob
Download Presentation

Chapter 13:The High Middle Ages Section III: Organized Kingdoms Develop

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Chapter 13:The High Middle AgesSection III: Organized Kingdoms Develop Big AL World History Period 6

  2. Main Idea: Conflicts arose in England as a result of the growth of royal power. A. England

  3. Henry II, Common Law, and Conflicts with the Church • King Henry II of England, who ruled from 1154 to 1189, became one of the most powerful European monarchs.(king and Queens) • Henry II’s creation of jury systems, courts and other legal reforms contributed to the growth of English common law. • One important feature of the common law system I was that people gave sworn(promised under oath) evidence in a legal trial. A. England

  4. King John, The Magna Carta, and Parliament • King John was the youngest son of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine. • In 1215, a group of English nobles forced John to sign the Magna Carta guaranteeing them certain basic rights. • The 4 rights given to the nobles in the Magna Carta included protection under the law. A. England

  5. Main Idea: The Capetian Dynasty in France succeeded in laying the foundations for a nation-state. B. France

  6. The Capetians • The election of Hugh Capet as king in 987 ended a long struggle among the descendants of Charlemagne. • Starting out with a small region around Paris, Hugh Capet laid foundations of the French monarchy. • Hugh Capet ruled for only nine years, but he was able to establish an important principle of succession: The bishops(church leader) agreed to make monarchy hereditary.(run in the family) B. France

  7. The Hundred Years’ War • In 1337, England invaded, Normandy in France, which caused the beginning of the Hundred Years' War. • The war extended over the regions of five English and five French kings and lasted from 1337 to 1453. • As a result of the war, France assumed much of the same territory that it occupies today as a nation. B. France

  8. Main Idea: Alliances and conflicts united and divided Europe, and Christians succeeded in regaining control of Spain from the Muslims. C. The Holy Roman Empire and Spain

  9. The Holy Roman Empire • Charlemagne’s Empire Continued in various forms for centuries after his death in 1814. • In the 1200s, the Hapsburg family took over the empire. • Nationalism was slower to develop in Germany and the Holy Roman Empire than in other parts of western Europe. C. The Holy Roman Empire and Spain

  10. Christians Reconquer Spain • The Muslims had conquered much of Spain in the early 700’s. • The Christian states of Aragon and Castile in northern Spain began a determined effort to drive the Muslims out of that region. • The expulsion of the Jews from Spain marked a victory for the Spanish Inquisition(a Roman Catholic Church court that enforced the Church’s teaching). C. The Holy Roman Empire and Spain

More Related