1 / 14

Spreadsheet-Based Decision Support Systems

Spreadsheet-Based Decision Support Systems. Chapter 1: Introduction. Prof. Name name@email.com Position (123) 456-7890 University Name. Overview. 1.1 Introduction to DSS 1.2 Defining DSS 1.3 DSS Applications

robert
Download Presentation

Spreadsheet-Based Decision Support Systems

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Spreadsheet-Based Decision Support Systems Chapter 1: Introduction Prof. Name name@email.com Position (123) 456-7890 University Name

  2. Overview • 1.1 Introduction to DSS • 1.2 Defining DSS • 1.3 DSS Applications • 1.4 Textbook Overview • 1.5 Summary

  3. Introduction to DSS • A decision support system (DSS) gives its users access to a variety of data sources, modeling techniques, and stored domain knowledge via an easy to use GUI. • For example: • Using data residing in spreadsheets or databases • Preparing mathematical models using this data • Solving or analyzing these models using problem-specific methodologies • Assisting the user in the decision-making process through a graphical user interface • Learning DSS development skills, which combine OR/business skills with information technology (IT) skills, will make students highly sought after in the modern workplace.

  4. Defining a DSS • A decision support system (DSS) is a model-based or knowledge-based system intended to support managerial decision making in semi-structured or unstructured situations (Turban and Aronson, 2001). • A DSS is not meant to replace a decision maker, but to extend his/her decision making capabilities. • Characteristics of a DSS include: • Combining human judgment with computerized information • Designed to be user-friendly • Uses models for analyzing decision-making situations • Improves the effectiveness of making a decision • Provides managerial support

  5. Defining a DSS (cont’d) Decision Support System Database Model Base Knowledge Base GUI User • A DSS application contains five components: • Database • Model base • Knowledge base • GUI • User

  6. Components of a DSS Data Graphical User Interface Modeling and Optimization Presentation of Results Simulation Data Analysis Information System Decision Support System

  7. DSS Applications • Car production • Railroad Car Management • Portfolio Management and Optimization • Facility Layout

  8. Textbook Overview • Overview of Excel • Overview of VBA for Excel • Overview of Case Studies • Overview of Appendices

  9. Overview of Excel • Excel Basic Functionality • Chapter 2: Excel Basics and Formatting • Chapter 3: Referencing and Names • Chapter 4: Functions and Formulas • Chapter 5: Charts • Chapter 6: Pivot tables • Excel Extended Functionality • Chapter 7: Statistical Analysis • Chapter 8: Solver and mathematical programming • Chapter 9: Simulation • Chapter 10: Working with Large Data

  10. Overview of VBA for Excel • Introduction to VBA • Chapter 11: Visual Basic Environment • Chapter 12: Recording Macros • Coding in VBA • Chapter 13: Objects, Properties, and Methods • Chapter 14: Variables • Chapter 15: Sub Procedures and Function Procedures • Chapter 16: Programming structures • Chapter 17: Arrays • Creating a User Interface • Chapter 18: User Interface • Re-visiting Excel Extended Functionality Using VBA • Chapter 19: Solver • Chapter 20: Simulation • Chapter 21: Working with Large Data

  11. Overview of Case Studies • Chapter 22: The DSS Development Process • Chapter 23: GUI Design • Chapter 24: Programming Principles • Case Studies in IE/OR and Business • Case Study 1: Birthday Simulation • Case Study 2: Eight Queens • Case Study 3: Inventory Management • Case Study 4: Warehouse Layout • Case Study 5: Forecasting Methods • Case Study 6: Facility Layout • Case Study 7: Portfolio Management and Optimization • Case Study 8: Reliability Analysis • Case Study 9: Retirement Planning • Case Study 10: Queuing Simulation: Single Server and Multi Server • We have developed 25 case studies. 10 case studies are included in the book. The remaining case studies are available at the website: www.dynamic-ideas.com.

  12. Overview of Appendices • Appendix A: Excel Add-Ins • Data Analysis Toolpack • The Solver and Premium Solver • @RISK • Crystal Ball • StatTools • Appendix B: Debugging and Error Checking • Types of Errors • The Debug Toolbar • The Debug Windows • Debugging tips • Error Checking • Appendix C: Advanced Programming Topics • Object Oriented Programming in VBA for Excel • Opening Other Applications From VBA

  13. Summary • Decision support systems are model-based or knowledge-based systems which support managerial decision making. • A DSS is not meant to replace a decision maker, but to extend his/her decision making capabilities. • There are five components to a DSS: database, model base, knowledge base, GUI, and user. • Spreadsheet-Based DSS applications combine Excel and VBA features to create a complete DSS which integrates data, models, methodologies, and user interfaces.

  14. Additional Links • (place links here) • Example DSS applications • Course website and/or syllabus

More Related