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Phases of Matter

Phases of Matter. Mr. Skirbst Physical Science Topic 09. Phases of Matter. Determined by particle arrangement and speed. 4 Phases of Matter. 1. Solid. 4 Phases of Matter. Solid - have a definite shape and a definite volume. 4 Phases of Matter. Solid

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Phases of Matter

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  1. Phases of Matter Mr. Skirbst Physical Science Topic 09

  2. Phases of Matter Determined by particle arrangement and speed

  3. 4 Phases of Matter 1. Solid

  4. 4 Phases of Matter • Solid - have a definite shape and a definite volume

  5. 4 Phases of Matter • Solid (particles are tightly packed and move slowly)

  6. 4 Phases of Matter 2. Liquid

  7. 4 Phases of Matter 2. Liquid - have no definite shape and a definite volume

  8. 4 Phases of Matter 2. Liquid (particles are free to move)

  9. 4 Phases of Matter 3. Gas

  10. 4 Phases of Matter 3. Gas - have no definite shape and no definite volume

  11. 4 Phases of Matter 3. Gas (particles are in constant motion)

  12. 4 Phases of Matter 4. Plasma

  13. 4 Phases of Matter 4. Plasma - cannot be contained by ordinary matter

  14. 4 Phases of Matter 4. Plasma (VERY HIGH energy ex. Sun, lightning)

  15. Phase Changes The change from one phase of matter to another due to changes in energy

  16. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID:

  17. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID: - Melting (solid to liquid)

  18. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID: - Melting (solid to liquid) due to an absorption of heat energy

  19. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID: - Freezing (liquid to solid)

  20. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID: - Freezing (liquid to solid) due to a release of heat energy

  21. Phase Changes SOLID – LIQUID: - Heat of Fusion 80 cal./g (water)

  22. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS:

  23. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS: - Vaporization (liquid to gas)

  24. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS: - Vaporization (liquid to gas) due to an absorption of heat energy

  25. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS: - Condensation(gas to liquid)

  26. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS: - Condensation(gas to liquid) due to a release of heat energy

  27. Phase Changes LIQUID - GAS: - Heat of Vaporization 540 cal./g (water)

  28. Phase Changes SOLID - GAS:

  29. Phase Changes SOLID - GAS: Sublimation (solid to gas)

  30. Phase Changes SOLID - GAS: Sublimation (solid to gas) -due to absorbing heat energy

  31. Gas Laws Laws that describe the behavior of gasses under certain conditions

  32. Gas Laws BOYLE’S LAW: Pressure and volume are inversely related (as one goes up, the other goes down)

  33. Gas Laws CHARLES’ LAW: Temperature and volume are directly related (as one goes up, the other goes up)

  34. Gas Law Equations

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