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Film about the HIV status disclosure to children. Working instruments for professionals. Nicoleta Manescu Romanian Angel Appeal Foundation - ROMANIA. Children plus project.
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Film about the HIV status disclosure to children Working instruments for professionals NicoletaManescu Romanian Angel Appeal Foundation - ROMANIA
Children plus project • Implemented by All Ukrainian Network in partnership with Elena Franchuk “ANTIAIDS” Foundation, Elton John AIDS Foundation and Romanian Angel Appeal Foundation • The role of Romanian Angel Appeal Foundation is to offer consultancy for diagnosis disclosure to HIV positive children from Ukraine
Children plus project (cont.) Consultancy from Romanian Angel Appeal includes: • Conduct a baseline study among parents of HIV positive children in Ukraine • Revising and adapting methodology and working instruments for diagnosis disclosure • Training for Ukrainian professionals (psychologists, social workers and doctors) • Study tours in Romania for Ukrainian professionals
Romanian experience • Program on diagnosis disclosure 2001-2006 • Children and teenagers were involved • More than 1000 children and young people find out the diagnosis after proper counseling • Challenges: • Parents refusal • Children’s suspicions • Misinformation of parents and children
Working procedures • Multidisciplinary team: psychologists, social workers, doctors and nurses • Periodical training for the staff • Monitoring instruments • Reporting
Working methods & instruments • Individual counseling for parents and children • Group counseling for parents and children • Peer educators • Informative materials for parents, children and family (booklets, flyers)
What we have learned? • After concealing the diagnosis to the child for many years, is difficult for parents to take the decision to tell the truth • Parents were afraid that the child will commit suicide or will not take the treatment • Most of the children after 10-12 years old have already suspicions on their illness (and also misinformation)
What we have learned? (cont.) • None of the children involved in the project tried to commit suicide • It’s easier and better to work on diagnosis disclosure with younger children (7-11 years old) • After diagnosis disclosure: • Adherence on ARV treatment was improved • Communication within the family was improved after diagnosis diclosure
Why a film on diagnosis disclosure? • The film contains testimonials from professionals – doctor, psychologist ,social workers and from beneficiaries – a girl and her mothers • One of the most important arguments for parents is other parents’ experience • Not all the parents or grandparents know how to read or understand easily a booklet
Conclusions • Diagnosis disclosure is a process • The length of this process depends not only on specialists involved but also on child and his family and on other external conditions • Diverse working methods and instruments should be used • Every intervention should be adapted to child and family specific