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The UK- Industry,Energy,Farming and Fishing

The UK- Industry,Energy,Farming and Fishing. www.zlinskedumy.cz. History.

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The UK- Industry,Energy,Farming and Fishing

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  1. The UK-Industry,Energy,Farmingand Fishing • www.zlinskedumy.cz

  2. History Duringthelate 18th and early 19th centuriestherewasanIndustrialRevolution in Britain.Coalwasused to fuelit and towns and citiesgrew in size and importancearoundthecoalfieldsoftheMidlands and theNorth. Theinventionof spinning machines led to a thriving textile industry. Itwascentred in Yorkshire and Lancashire. Thesteel and shipbuildingindustriesfollowed and by the early yearsofthe 20the centurytheMidlands, theNorthofEngland, South Wales and thelowlandsof Scotland were heavilyindustrialized.

  3. In the early yearsoftheIndustrialRevolutioncoaland water /forsteam/werethemainsourcesofenergy. As thecoalthatwaseasy to mine ran out, industrialistslookedforcheapersourcesofenergyto keepthecostoftheirgoodslow. Obrázek 2 Big Pit museum at Blaenavon

  4. H Obrázek 3 ParysMountain Destructionofecosystemsisoneofthemainreasonsthenumberofwild species ofplantsand animalsisdecreasing, in someinstancesleading to extinction.

  5. Obrázek 1 A drilling rig in the North Sea Natural gas, oil and nuclear energyhavebeenexploited more and more. Duringthe 1970th largefieldsofgas and oilwerediscoveredundertheNorthSea. Great rigsweretowedoutto pump thegas and oilback to Britainthrough long underwaterpipelines.

  6. Obrázek 5 Aerial view of Berkeley nuclear power station Now nuclear powerstations are beingbuilt. TheCentralElectricityBoard (C.E.G.B.) plan to use them to provide much ofBritain´selectricityduringthenextcentury. Many people are worriedaboutthesafetyof nuclear powerstations and thereis much opposition to thenuclear programme.

  7. Typesofindustry • Secondary • manufacturing • Primary • fishing • Forestry • Farming • mining • Tertiary • Theservice Primaryindustriesremoverawmaterialsfromtheearth. Rawmaterials are foundnaturally on earth. Rocks, plants and animals are allrawmaterials. Secondaryindustriesuse rawmaterials to make newthings. Tertiaryindustriesprovide a service to a population.

  8. Obr.7TroutbeckTongue as seen from the approachalong Ing Lane Obr.6Relief map of the Lake DistrictNational Park, UK Troutbeck Park is a farm to the north of Troutbeck village in South Lakeland, Cumbria. In 1923 Beatrix Potter bought it and kept it as a working farm. She bred Herdwicksheephere, shebecame president of the Herdwick Sheep Breeders' Association. Obr.8Herdwickewe

  9. Typesoffarming in theBritishIslesdiffer not onlyfromcounty to county but evenfromparish to parish. Thisismainlydue to differences in rainfall and typesofsoil. Obr.9 Jersey herd at New Moor Farm, Walworth Gate, CountyDurham, England Obr.10 Natural colouredRomney rams in England

  10. Livestockfarming • iswidelypractised in theWest and Northwhilethe • cultivationof • arablecrops • and field-scale • vegetablesis • common in the • East.

  11. Thegovernment and otherorganizations are encouraging farmers to use theirland in differentways.Farmerscanobtaingrants to replanthedges, to plant newwoodsand fieldcornerswithnativeBritishtrees and to createponds. These willprovidehabitatsfor many wildcreatures as well as improvingtheappearanceofthecountryside. Obr.11 Shetland sheep

  12. Obr.12A small Nephrops trawler leaving Ullapoolharbour. In Britainpeoplehavealwaysdepended on fishfor part oftheirstaple diet. AllroundthecoastsoftheBritishIsles, there are coastaltownswherethe mainindustryisseafishing.

  13. Obrázek 13 The Marie Delmas in the port of Felixstowe, England

  14. Thefishingindustry

  15. Choosetheactivitieswhich are typicalforthefollowingcategories (youcanchoose more thanoneoption) 14 15

  16. Matchthetermsbelow to theirmeanings A primaryindustryinvolvingcuttingdowntrees Anindustryproviding a service to a population A primaryindustrywhichextractsnutrientsfromthesoil Theremovalofrawmaterialsfromtheearth Anindustryusingrawmaterials to manufacture a fishingproduct A primaryindustrywhichextractmineralsfromrockse.g.coal, oil, gold, limestone A primaryindustrywherefish are caughtfromseas, lakes and rivers Primaryindustry Fishing Forestry Farming Mining Secondaryindustry Tertiaryindustry Results : 1.d, 2.g, 3.a, 4.e, 5.f, 6.c, 7.b

  17. Obrázek 1 A drilling rig in the North Sea CHRISTENSEN, Erik. wikipedia.org [online]. 2006 [cit. 6.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Oil_platform_in_the_North_SeaPros.jpg Obrázek 2 Big Pit museum at Blaenavon STEINSKY. wikipedia.org [online]. September 2006 [cit. 6.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wales_blaenavon_bigpit.jpg Obrázek 3 The Anglesey Copper Mountain near Amlwch, Wales, UK MARK.MURPHY. wikipedia.org [online]. 14 August 2011 [cit. 6.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Parys_mountain.jpg Obrázek 4 Goodluck Mine in Via Gellia DACE, Ashley. wikipedia.org [online]. 6 March 2011 [cit. 6.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Goodluck_Mine_-_Adit_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2297145.jpg Obrázek 5 Aerial view of Berkeley nuclear power station KNOX, Ian. wikipedia.org [online]. 1 November 1981 [cit. 7.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BerkeleyPowerStation.jpg Obr.6 Relief map of the Lake DistrictNational Park, UK NILFANION. wikipedia.org [online]. 17 March 2012 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lake_District_National_Park_UK_relief_location_map.png Obr.7Troutbeck Tongue as seen from theapproach along IngLane KNAPTON, Mick. wikipedia.org [online]. 12 June 2005 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Troutbeck_Tongue_from_Troutbeck.jpg Obr.8 A Herdwickewe HOLLIDAYPICS. wikipedia.org [online]. 7 January 2006 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution 2.0 Generic na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Herdwick_ewe1.jpg

  18. Obr.9 Jersey herd at New MoorFarm, Walworth Gate, CountyDurham, England STORYE BOOK. wikipedia.org [online]. 2 May 2010 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Walworth_Gate_009.jpg Obr.10 Natural colouredRomneyrams in England CATTLEGIRL. wikipedia.org [online]. 30 April 2007 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí public domain na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Colouredromneys.jpg Obr.11 Shetland sheep ANDREW. wikipedia.org [online]. 22 October 2006 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution 2.0 Generic na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flock_of_shetland_sheep.jpg Obr.12 A small Nephrops trawler leaving Ullapool harbour LOLAIRE. wikipedia.org [online]. May 2005 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fishing_Trawler.jpg Obrázek 13 The Marie Delmas in the port of Felixstowe, England MURPHY, Mark. wikipedia.org [online]. 4 August 2006 [cit. 8.1.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Felixstowe_port.JPG Obrázek (slide 15) 14-15 (smajlíci): Klipart MS Office [cit.2013-02-26]. Dostupný pod licencí Microsoft Office 2010 na www:<http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/images/>

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