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Massachusetts Maritime Academy. FEMA Higher Education Conference June 2010 GIS in Emergency Management. Massachusetts Maritime Academy. Founded in 1890 One of nine Massachusetts State Colleges Originally for education of merchant mariners Marine Engineering Marine Transportation
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Massachusetts Maritime Academy FEMA Higher Education Conference June 2010 GIS in Emergency Management
Massachusetts Maritime Academy • Founded in 1890 • One of nine Massachusetts State Colleges • Originally for education of merchant mariners • Marine Engineering • Marine Transportation • Expanded programs into • Marine Environmental Protection • Facilities Engineering • Emergency Management • International Maritime Business • Technical Educational Programs • Regimental Life Style MMA Emergency Management
Emergency Management courses using Geographical Information Systems • Every student will select a town in Massachusetts and build on data struvture for that town and a surrounding 10 mile buffer in the following courses • Introduction to GIS • Risk Management • Natural Hazards • Emergency Management Operations • Information Technology in Emergency Management • The data structure will be used to simulate emergency situations throughout the program MMA Emergency Management
Introduction to GIS • ArcGIS • Minimum Essential Data Set (MEDS) map • Town Base Map (projected and geographic coordinates) • Town Boundary (selected from the state town map) • Roadway Data • Emergency Response Sites • Population ( blocks and 3 types of block group) • USGS GNIS Infrastructure • Aerial Photographs • Hillshaded Digital Elevation Maps MMA Emergency Management
Newburyport Massachusetts Flood Zones Spanish speaking Income less than $10000 Aerial Photograph Flood Data County Hillshade Introduction to GIS Maps MMA Emergency Management
Risk Management • ALOHA • Creating a chemical plume • Simulating a transportation incident • Varying meteorological conditions • Linking the plume to the ArcGIS MEDS Base Map • Investigate Population effected • Investigate Road Closures MMA Emergency Management
Aloha Propane Toxic Vapor Plume
Aloha Propane Toxic Vapor Plume MMA Emergency Management
Newburyport Massachusetts Propane Toxic Plume Propane Explosion Risk Management MMA Emergency Management
Newburyport Massachusetts Population effected by vapors MMA Emergency Management
Newburyport Massachusetts Road Closures MMA Emergency Management
Natural Hazards • ArcGISMEDS Base Map • Flooding Scenario • Census population affected in various demographic categories • Attach HAZUS daytime population distribution • Triage locations • Shelter requirements and locations • HAZUS level 1 Hurricane and Earthquake scenario • Probabilistic Hurricane • Damage assessment • Mitigation • Farsite 4 GIS Wildfire Simulator • Perform tutorial • Wildfire simulation using spatial analysis MMA Emergency Management
Newburyport Massachusetts Population effected by floods MMA Emergency Management
Barnstable County Massachusetts Probabilistic Hurricane MMA Emergency Management
Barnstable County Damage and Shelter Assessment MMA Emergency Management
Barnstable County Apply 100% Mitigation Measures Rerun the Model MMA Emergency Management
Barnstable Massachusetts Mitigation for Probabilistic Hurricane Non Mitigated Compare tabulated data Mitigated MMA Emergency Management
Information Technology in Emergency Management • ArcGISMEDS Base Map refined to include • Population vulnerability • Network Analysis • Emergency Response service areas • Shortest route to triage • 3D Analysis • 3D view of town center • Raster Analysis • Model Builder Viewsheds and Contours • Population vulnerability analysis • Image Processing (ArcView 3.2, Image J) MMA Emergency Management
Vulnerable Population MMA Emergency Management
Vulnerable Population Calculate the function Investigate the distribution MMA Emergency Management
Vulnerable Population Map the distribution MMA Emergency Management
Network Analysis MMA Emergency Management
Network Analysis Delivery Route Service Areas MMA Emergency Management
Viewshed from 2 points Using a Hillshade draped with a DEM at 50% transparency MMA Emergency Management
Raster Analysis Rasterized Flood Zones RasterizedVulnerable Population Combine MMA Emergency Management
Resulting Critical Areas MMA Emergency Management
Emergency Management Operations • Incident Commander Emergency Response Game • Resource allocation is a critical function • 3 Teams of 7 or 8 players in each class. • Practice runs • 3 official runs • Radio and Web EOC communications • Each student plays an IC chief • After Action Report • Team competition MMA Emergency Management
Emergency Management Computer Lab Verbal Communications between Players MMA Emergency Management
MMA Emergency Management Simulator Main Console At Scene Station Radio and Web EOC Communications between Players MMA Emergency Management
Massachusetts Maritime AcademyMarine Safety and Environmental Protection Department • I will be happy to address any questions you have during this session or via email • Professor Malcolm MacGregor • (mmacgregor@maritime.edu) MMA Emergency Management