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Quantifying the Digital Divide

Quantifying the Digital Divide. Les Cottrell – SLAC Prepared for the ICFA-SCIC video meeting, May 2003 http://www.slac.stanford.edu/grp/scs/net/talk/icfa-may03.html.

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Quantifying the Digital Divide

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  1. Quantifying the Digital Divide Les Cottrell – SLAC Prepared for the ICFA-SCIC video meeting, May 2003 http://www.slac.stanford.edu/grp/scs/net/talk/icfa-may03.html Partially funded by DOE/MICS Field Work Proposal on Internet End-to-end Performance Monitoring (IEPM), by the SciDAC base program.

  2. Coverage • Added about 10 new countries for eJDS/ICTP, including W. Africa, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Guatemala, Nigeria, Ghana • Hosts in over 70 countries monitored • Need contacts for: Peru, Ecuador, Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Tunisia, Mauritania, Senegal, Cameroon, Syria, Oman, Nicaragua, Honduras, Belize, Phillipines

  3. Current State Worst regions (by loss): Central Asia, Africa, South Asia, and Middle East (except Israel) For more details see: http://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0305/0305016.pdf

  4. Trends by region 80% improvement Factor 10 in 4 yrs • Latin America and S. E. Europe catching up • China, Russia & Indian sub-continent keeping up but many years behind • Africa falling further behind • Performance from California to developing regions is hundreds of times worse than to developed regions

  5. Second Open RoundTableon Developing Countries Access to Scientific Knowledge: Quantifying the Digital Divide • 23-24 October 2003, Trieste, Italy • By invitation • Open round table among scientists, librarians, decision-makers, journalists, electronic publishers, contents providers, information and communication technology experts, donors and non-profit organizations working on the dissemination of science and the transfer of knowledge and technology towards developing countries. • Goal bring together all interested parties to analyse, share experiences, promote ideas and discuss • better understanding and quantifying the digital divide    (for example, differences in network performance for developed and developing countries) • concrete strategic alternatives • innovative technological tools • e-contents licensing issues • to support scientists working in remote areas and having low-bandwidth, or expensive access to on-line database services and the Internet. • International Advisory Committee          • Minella Alarcon (UNESCO) • Les Cottrell (SLAC) • Harvey B Newman (Caltech) • Carol Priestley (INASP • Web page: http://www.ejds.org/meeting2003/

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