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Financially Defined

Financially Defined . Credit is the granting of money or something else of value in exchange for a promise of future repayment. We Use Credit . Questions . How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s balance sheet? How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s budget?

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Financially Defined

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  1. Financially Defined Credit is the granting of money or something else of value in exchange for a promise of future repayment.

  2. We Use Credit

  3. Questions • How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s balance sheet? • How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s budget? • What are some advantages and disadvantages of using credit to finance purchases?

  4. Concepts • Assets • Budget • Credit • Liabilities • Net Worth

  5. Concepts • Budget— An itemized summary of probable income and expenses for a given period. A budget is a plan for managing income, spending and saving during a given period of time.

  6. Assets – Liabilities = Net Worth • Assets – Anything an individual, business, or organization owns that has commercial or exchange value • Liabilities – Money an individual, business, or organization owes; same as debt • Net Worth – The difference between the total assets and total liabilities of an individual, business, or organization

  7. Sandra’s Balance Sheet Sandra is a high school senior. By paying off her car and starting a savings account, Sandra believes that she is well on the way to wealth creation. Use the balance sheet below to calculate Sandra’s net worth. Put the items below in the appropriate section of the chart and use the formula Assets – Liabilities = Net Worth to calculate her wealth.

  8. Sandra’s Balance Sheet

  9. Sandra’s Balance Sheet

  10. Sandra’s Balance Sheet

  11. Adding to Sandra’s Balance Sheet

  12. Monthly Budget

  13. Sandra’s Budget • Sandra added three loans to her balance sheet. In addition to affecting her net worth, each loan will have an impact on her monthly budget • How would her budget be affected if Sandra borrowed $3800 to buy a car—a loan that adds a $120 monthly car payment for 48 months?

  14. Sandra’s Budget • How would her budget be affected if she took out $12,000 in student loans to pay for college, therefore adding a $125 monthly loan payment for 120 months?

  15. Sandra’s Budget • How would her budget be affected if Sandra charged $450 on a credit card to pay for a spring break trip and pays off the balance in 10 months with a $50 monthly payment?

  16. Use Credit Wisely

  17. Use Credit Wisely Should Patrick borrow?

  18. Use Credit Wisely Debra’s Degree Dilemma

  19. Use Credit Wisely Carlos’ Comic Conundrum

  20. Use Credit Wisely Veronica’s Vehicle Vexation

  21. Questions • How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s balance sheet? • How does the use of credit–a loan–affect a borrower’s budget? • What are some advantages and disadvantages of using credit to finance purchases?

  22. Assessment

  23. Questions

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