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Lesson 2 Ion Concentration. 1. What is the concentration of each ion in 2.0 L of a 0.300 M AlCl 3 solution?. AlCl 3 Al 3+ + 3Cl -. 0.300 M. 0.300 M. 0.900 M.
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Lesson 2 Ion Concentration
1. What is the concentration of each ion in 2.0 L of a 0.300 M AlCl3 solution? AlCl3 Al3+ + 3Cl- 0.300 M 0.300 M 0.900 M
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl2 in 600.0 mL of water? 1 mole 80.0 g x 111.1 g Molarity = = 1.20 M 0.600 L CaCl2 Ca2+ + 2Cl- 1.20 M 1.20 M 2.40 M
3. If 40.0 mL of 0.400 M AlCl3 solution is added to 60.0 mL of 0.600 M CaCl2 solution, what is the resulting concentration of all ions? AlCl3 Al3+ + 3Cl- 0.480 M 40.0 x 0.400 M 0.160 M 100.0 CaCl2 Ca2+ + 2Cl- 60.0 x 0.720 M 0.600 M 0.360 M 100.0 [Cl-] = 0.480 + 0.720 M = 1.200 M
4. If the [Cl-] = 0.600 M, calculate the number of grams AlCl3that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl3 Al3+ + 3Cl- 0.200 M 0.200 M 0.600 M 0.200 mole x 133.5 g = 80.1 g 3.00 L x 1 L 1 mole
5. Write the formula, complete, and net ionic equation for the reaction: Ca(s) + H2SO4(aq) → H2(g) + CaSO4(s) low solubility only break up aqueous! + 2H+ + SO42-→ H2(g) + CaSO4(s) Ca(s) Ca(s) + 2H+ + SO42-→ H2(g) + CaSO4(s)