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Sexual Arousal and Response. Critical thinking. Assume that PL-6983 has genuine aphrodisiac qualities. What possible benefits might be associated with its use? What abuses might arise? Would you consider using an aphrodisiac? If so, under what conditions?. What causes people to:.
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Critical thinking • Assume that PL-6983 has genuine aphrodisiac qualities. What possible benefits might be associated with its use? • What abuses might arise? • Would you consider using an aphrodisiac? • If so, under what conditions?
What causes people to: • Not want sex? • Physical • Psychological • Social • Want sex? • Physical • Psychological • Social
Visual stimulation • Self report = men respond more than women • Physiologically = both men and women have similar responses
Decrease in sexual desire • Silence during sexplay • (decreases arousal) • Birth control pills • Blood pressure medication • Antidepressant medication • Antihypertensive medication • Tranquilizers • High nicotine cigarettes
Basic physiological arousal responses • Vasocongestion • Orgasmic platform • Engorgement of outer third of vagina during plateau phase • Erection in men • Mytonia • Muscular spasms during orgasm • Uterine contractions
Vasocongestion • Female Stage #1
Vasocongestion • Female Stage #2
Vasocongestion • Female Stage #3
Sexual response models • Helen Kaplan’s modes • Masters and Johnson’s model
Helen Kaplan’s model • Desire • Excitement • Orgasm
Master’s & Johnson’s model • Excitement • Plateau • Orgasm • Resolution • Refractory period • Male only
Orgasm Male & female descriptions of orgasm are indistinguishable
Response differences between the sexes • Greater variability in female response • Male refractory period • Lack of this= multiple orgasms for women • Males • may have pre-ejaculatory orgasms followed by final orgasm
Grafenberg Spot (G-spot) • Upper wall of vagina • Possible remnant of prostate tissue • Sometimes results in ejaculation from urethra • Ejaculate fluid is similar to male prostate secretions
Aging and sexual response • Women • Decreased vaginal lubrication • KY or” Slippery Stuff” • Decrease in length & width of vagina • Decrease in number of orgasmic contractions • “Use it or loose it” The more active you are, the more active you stay.
Aging & sexual response (cont.) • Men • Longer time to get erection • Increased control • Reduced mytonia • Reduced testicle elevation
Cross cultural sexual arousal • Healthy skin, hair, & teeth are universally attractive • Oral sex viewed as unnatural or disgusting in many cultures • Sexual frequency varies by culture