70 likes | 226 Views
CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF M/S SYSTEM. Developmental dysplasia of hip Scoliosis. BONE DISEASES. Diseases R/T Bone Formation or Metabolism Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). BONE DISEASES. Achondroplasia (Dwarfism) Paget’s Disease Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiencies.
E N D
CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF M/S SYSTEM • Developmental dysplasia of hip • Scoliosis
BONE DISEASES Diseases R/T Bone Formation or Metabolism • Osteogenesisimperfecta (OI)
BONE DISEASES • Achondroplasia (Dwarfism) • Paget’s Disease • Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiencies
DISEASES AFFECTING JOINT MOBILITY • Osteoarthritis (OA) • Loss of articular cartilage in joint • Pain, stiffness, crepitus, decreased ROM • Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) • Autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation of joints and surrounding connective tissue • Joint pain, deformity, fever, fatigue, weakness
DISEASES AFFECTING JOINT MOBILITY • AnkylosingSpondylitis • Stiffening and fusion of spine and sacroiliac joints • Gout • Inflammatory response to high uric acid levels • Causes painful joints with acute flare-ups
BONE INTEGRITY PROBLEMS • Osteoporosis • Decrease in total bone density • Osteoclast activity outpaces osteoblasts • Osteomyelitis • Infection of bone