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Understand the relationship between elevator motion and apparent weight variations. Discover how an elevator's movement influences scale readings, accurately determining the true weight based on static, upward, and downward motions.
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“ How is your apparent weight affected by the motion of an elevator?”
Mass is not the same as weight. The girl’s mass never changes, but her weight does.
Summary: • Scale reads true weight if: • Elevator stationary • Moving with a constant velocity, up or down.. • Scale reads greater than the true weight if elevator accelerating upward. • Speeding up going up • Slowing down going down • Scale reads less than the true weight if elevator is accelerating down. • Speeding up going down. • Slowing down going up. • Scale always reads the normal force LINK
A passenger of mass m = 72.2 kg stands on a platform scale in an elevator. We are concerned with the scale readings when the cab is stationary, and when it is moving up or down. Find a general solution for the scale reading, whatever the vertical motion of the cab.
What does the scale read • if the cab is stationary or • moving upward at a • constant 0.50 m/s?
What does the scale read • if the cab accelerates • upward at 3.20 m/s2 and • downward at 3.20 m/s2?