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9/11 10 years later…. To Do. Get out any work that you owe me Open your journal Write down your homework Homework: Write a reflection on today’s lesson, must be at least 5-8 sentences; if you wish your reflection can be a picture with 1-2 sentences describing the lesson. Vocab Preview .
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To Do • Get out any work that you owe me • Open your journal • Write down your homework Homework: Write a reflection on today’s lesson, must be at least 5-8 sentences; if you wish your reflection can be a picture with 1-2 sentences describing the lesson
Vocab Preview With your partner determine how are all of these words connected? Explain New York City Washington D.C. Shanksville, PA World Trade Center Terrorism Victims Al Qaeda
Timeline of Events 9/11 View 9/11 Timeline from History Channel (5 minutes) http://www.history.com/topics/9-11-attacks/videos#911-timeline Events of flight 93
? Many have…why? • The roots of modern day Al Qaeda can be traced back to the Muslim Brotherhood organization that began in Egypt. • Find out how Osama Bin Laden made connections to the different leaders who helped him eventually plan and carry out the events of September 11th. Birth of Al Qaeda (3:07)
Result of 9/11 Attacks • At least 2,985 people died in the September 11th attacks, including: • 19 terrorists 2,966 victims There were 266 people on the four planes: • American Airlines Flight 11 (crashed into the WTC): 92 (including five terrorists) • United Airlines Flight 175 (crashed into the WTC): 65 (including five terrorists) • American Airlines Flight 77 (crashed into the Pentagon: 64 (including five terrorists) • United Flight 93 (downed in Shanksville, PA): 45 (including four terrorists)
There were 2,595 people in the World Trade Center and near it, including: • 343 NYFD firefighters and paramedics • 23 NYPD police officers • 37 Port Authority police officers • 1,402 people in Tower 1 • 614 people in Tower 2 • 658 people at one company, Cantor Fitzgerald
1,762 New York residents • 674 New Jersey residents 1 NYFD firefighter killed by a man jumping off the top floors of the twin towers • There were 125 civilians and military personnel at the Pentagon. • 1,609 people lost a spouse or partner on 9/11. More than 3,051 children lost parents.
9/11 Attacks - 102 Minutes That Changed America • For 102 minutes on September 11, 2001, the world looked on in horror as terrorists flew hijacked passenger planes into New York City's mighty twin towers, destroying the iconic buildings and killing more than 2,700 people. Watch unfiltered videos from nine New Yorkers who witnessed the day that changed America.
10 years laterLessons Learned 1. Heroes are everywhere. The many brave and selfless acts of firefighters, flight attendants, co-workers, passers-by and volunteers proved that Americans are generous with their courage and that heroes are all around us. 2. Protect the cockpit. Complacency in the cabin during a terrorist attempt is no longer an option. The airlines have reinforced the cockpit doors and implemented safety procedures, but in the end, if terrorists attempt to force their way into the cockpit, ordinary citizens must try to stop them at all costs. 3. Air travel is integral to our way of life. Air travel completely ceased the week after 9/11. From mail and cargo transport to business and leisure travel — the entire country was at a standstill. We now realize how crucially important air travel is to our everyday life as a nation. 4. Terrorism has many faces. Whether it is Osama bin Laden, Timothy McVeigh, or a female suicide bomber, terrorism has many faces, and we must never judge a book by its cover.
5. We must support the men and women of our military. We may not agree with the decisions of the leaders in our government and armed forces, but service members and their families are risking their lives for our country. We owe it to them to support their sacrifice unconditionally. 6. America is vulnerable. Terrorism is now a fact of life for everyone. As a nation, we were aware of terrorist activities in foreign lands but did not expect them at home. Unfortunately, terrorism is here as well — and here to stay. 7. We must not let the terrorists win. If we hide and alter our lives greatly because of the fear that has been generated by these attacks, we will be helping the terrorists accomplish their goals. Life is short, and we should try to lead normal lives as much as possible without fear. 8. Terrorism affects everyone. Depression afflicted many people following the terrorist attacks. Many of these people had nothing to do with air travel, New York, the Pentagon or any of the immediate victims. When I returned to the town where I grew up, I found that a carefree surfer friend of mine who barely kept up on current events was in the hospital for severe depression stemming from the 9/11 tragedy. We need to keep an eye out for all of our friends and loved ones during such times. 9. Airport security is an awesome responsibility. There is much disagreement about whether air travel is safer now than before 9/11. I, for one, think it is. Yes, we have all heard the jokes, watched the comedy skits and poked fun at the many procedures implemented by the Transportation Security Administration, but I believe there is more going on behind the scenes than meets the eye. 10. We can all do our part. There is a greater need for a higher level of personal security and awareness. Don't leave your bags unattended. Be aware of your surroundings and speak up if you witness anything suspicious. If it weren't for a persistent flight attendant and some quick-thinking passengers, we might have had another tragedy with the "Shoe Bomber" incident. 11. We are at our best when times are at their worst. People donated money, gave blood, flew flags and were truly proud of our great country. Americans' ability to come together in times of need is truly heartwarming.
Other Resources • http://video.pbs.org/video/1587879291 • How we have changed • Post 9/11 changes • Pearson textbook provides more information
Analyzing Perspectives • Taking what you learned about the events which took place on 9/11/01 & the lessons learned complete the following task: • Step 1: Fold a piece of blank paper hot dog fold • Step 2: create 4 squares; label them as seen below I D E A
Analyzing Perspectives • Step 3: Open the foldable and in the sections complete based on the prompts: • I: Identify the issue; which is September 11th but provide specific information on how the events unfolded • D: Decide your position; tell how this event has changed the American way of life. • E: Examine the lessons learned; write down at least 3 lessons learned that came out of Sept 11th that you feel you can support. • A: Argue your position with facts: do just this support your lessons learned with detailed facts and examples.
Time to put those thoughts on paper • The IDEA you just created is your organizer for the persuasive essay you are going to write. • Using that organizer you will Persuade the American people that 9/11/01 changed the American way of life forever. • Be sure to use each of the piece in your organizer, a topic paragraph & concluding paragraph.