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Increasing Diversion Without a Zero Waste Plan/Resolution. Ana Carvalho Environmental Specialist ACarvalho@sandiego.gov 2011 GRRN National Zero Waste Action Conference – Learn Globally; Act Locally San Diego 7.30.11. Working to change the “Out of Sight Out of Mind” Paradigm ….
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Increasing Diversion Without a Zero Waste Plan/Resolution Ana Carvalho Environmental Specialist ACarvalho@sandiego.gov 2011 GRRN National Zero Waste Action Conference – Learn Globally; Act Locally San Diego 7.30.11
Recognizing Obstacles Lack of Knowledge
Working with all segments to change the “flow” • Local, state & federal governments • Grassroots groups • Businesses • Local residents • Educational, businesses and religious associations
Showing the Financial Gains FY2010 63,000 tons $4,226 milhões
Identifying the DifficultiesProblems/Solutions • Problems • Poor participation/lack • of info • Lack of convenience • Lack of space • Recyclables in the trash/not recognizing recyclables • Improper use of recycling container • Not adequate volume capacity • Solutions • Proper recycling containers (well marked, size, adequate volume) • Split bins • Education/Outreach flyers, posters, signs, newsletters, events • Lease agreement language • Fines
Mandatory Recycling Ordinance (CRO) • Food Waste Recycling Program • Public Space Recycling • Environmental Preferable Purchasing Program (EP3) • Construction & Demolition Debris Deposit Ordinance • City Facilities Ban on Styrofoam and Disposable Water Bottles Creating Recycling Programs
Thinking Outside the Box Split Bins
Exploring PossibilitiesCompostables Test- Results Minimal Biodegradation - 56% of products Week 10 Week 0 Partial Biodegradation - 7% of products Week 10 Week 0 Complete Biodegradation - 37% of products Week 0 Week 10
Educating Seeing & Promoting the Results Before After
EducatingSeeing and Promoting the Results Before After NO
Recognizing/Promoting Yearly Business Recycling Awards Recycler of The Month Awards San Diego County Apartment AssociationEnvironmental Partner 2010 Santa Fe Manor Recycler of the Month February 10
Results MiramarLandfill The Miramar Greenery CY10 Saved ~ 52 days of landfill space
Results 10 Years Before Ordinances 2 Years After Ordinances Economy 49%
Results Overall saving 864 days of landfill space Without major distances to travel or exporting waste Without ZeroWaste talk
Conclusion Same Basic Programs 11% diversion difference Formal ZeroWaste resolution/plan/goal allows for more political focus
Next… In 2010 San Diego decreased the gap Will achieve higher diversion with expansion of commercial food waste in 2011
Thanks! • Ana CarvalhoEnvironmental Specialist • 858-573-1243 • ACarvalho@sandiego.gov • 2011 GRRN National Zero Waste Action Conference – Learn Globally; Act Locally • San Diego 7.30.11