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The Knowledge Base as an Extension of Distance Learning reference service. April 19, 2012. Today’s presentation. Why this topic? Reference Knowledge Bases Data gathering Results Conclusions Audience Discussion. Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Daytona Beach FTE – 4,890
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The Knowledge Base as an Extension of Distance Learning reference service April 19, 2012 DLS 2012 - Memphis
Today’s presentation • Why this topic? • Reference Knowledge Bases • Data gathering • Results • Conclusions • Audience Discussion DLS 2012 - Memphis
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University • Daytona Beach FTE – 4,890 • Worldwide FTE – 10,068 • Prescott FTE – 1,654 • Hunt Library • Library for DB and WW • Reference Services • Email • Chat • Telephone • In-Person DLS 2012 - Memphis
Hunt Library reference External guides • Information on the Website • Course assignments • General (e.g., APA) • FAQ’s • Self-Guided Help • Airline Analysis: ASCI/MSA 602 • Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) • Getting Started with Research • Guide for Writing GCPs and Sample GCP and GRPs • Hunt Library Instructional Publications and Brochures • Library Basic Training • Library Guide • Search This Site • Site Index (Alphabetical) • Site Map • Style Manuals (APA, MLA, etc.) • Welcome to the Library (Video) DLS 2012 - Memphis
Hunt Library Reference drafts • Internal – Reference Drafts in Shared Outlook Account • One librarian culls information from answers to questions • She creates an email draft with a descriptive subject line • Librarians search the drafts for previous or common answers • Copy and paste into new email responses DLS 2012 - Memphis
Is there a knowledge base for us? • Is it practical? • Is it feasible? • Is it something we want or need? • Are there successful examples in the distance learning world? DLS 2012 - Memphis
What is a knowledge base? • A knowledge base is a long-term repository of individual facts that support the performance of individuals within an organization or those served by the organization (Boling, Cai, Brown, & Bolte, 2000). DLS 2012 - Memphis
Library knowledge bases • Predates technological era • Reference card files of common questions in the 19th century • FAQs on early library websites • Compiled information from online reference transcripts • Commercial products • QuestionPoint • Statewide reference consortia (e.g., Florida Ask-A-Librarian) DLS 2012 - Memphis
Research Design & Methodologies • Survey • Offcamp electronic list (732 subscribers) • October, 2011 • Administered by NEFLIN cooperative • Personal Interviews • Volunteered via the survey • By telephone • November, 2011 DLS 2012 - Memphis
Survey Results • Sixty-seven people answered the survey for a response rate of 9.15% • The majority (67%) were from university libraries • The majority (62%) were public services librarians • Sixteen or 24% responded that their library has a reference knowledge base DLS 2012 - Memphis
How the KB was developed DLS 2012 - Memphis
Access to the kb DLS 2012 - Memphis
Why not implement a KB? DLS 2012 - Memphis
Interview results • Ten survey respondents indicated willingness to participate in interviews • Of those, eight or 75% consented to an interview • Two reported their library does not have a knowledge base • Six responded that the library has a knowledge base • Four of those had some level of uncertainty • Types of knowledge bases • Commercial product (internal and external) • Internal blog • Archived email reference transactions (internal) • FAQs (internal and external) DLS 2012 - Memphis
Discrepancy in the findings? • Majority of survey respondents report their library does NOT have a reference knowledge base • Majority of interview participants claim their library has a knowledge base • Interview discussions revealed that many conceive of a knowledge base as a web-based product similar to what companies like Apple have • So 75% of interview participants replied on the survey that their libraries do not have a knowledge base • They reconsidered after discussing the nature of a knowledge base in the interview DLS 2012 - Memphis
Conclusions • Most reference services have a knowledge base • Many are internal • Librarians do not equate a reference knowledge base with those businesses provide • As distance learning grows, how do reference librarians provide service 24/7? • Commercial knowledge base? • Consortial knowledge base? DLS 2012 - Memphis
Audience Discussion • What are • Your Thoughts? • Your Ideas? • Your Experiences? • Other Questions DLS 2012 - Memphis
Contact Information • Anne Marie Casey, PhD • Hunt Library • Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University • 386-226-6593 • caseya3@erau.edu DLS 2012 - Memphis