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1. Optical matching in MICE. Ulisse Bravar University of Oxford 2 June 2004 Constraints Software MICE proposal mismatch MICE Note 49 (September 2004, Bob Palmer) New Coils from Mike Green MICE Stages IV and V Current issues. 2. Constraints.
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1. Optical matching in MICE Ulisse Bravar University of Oxford 2 June 2004 • Constraints • Software • MICE proposal mismatch • MICE Note 49 (September 2004, Bob Palmer) • New Coils from Mike Green • MICE Stages IV and V • Current issues
2. Constraints • Baseline configuration: flip mode p = 200 MeV/c b^ = 42 cm in LH • Goals: achieve minimum b^ as stated: FC & CC uniform B-field inside spectrometer (to 1%): EC uniform b^ inside spectrometer: MC
3. Software • Matching code from Bob Palmer: ICOOL + minimization routine ‘empty’ MICE channel paraxial tracks • Numerical evolution of b^ , by John Cobb: ‘empty’ MICE channel b^ from G. Penn, MuCool note 71: 2 b^ b^’’ – (b^’)2 + 4 b^2k2 – 4 = 0
4. MICE proposal • MICE proposal to RAL: • coil configuration from tab. 4.1 • currents from tab. 4.2, case 1a • p = 220 MeV/c • p = 200 MeV/c • p = 180 MeV/c • MISMATCH for p = 200 MeV/c !!!
5. MICE Note 49 • Currents from Bob Palmer’s note, Sept. 2003 Tab. 4 & 5 SFOFO b^ = 43 cm • 200 MeV/c b^ looks OK: b^ = minimum in LH b^ = uniform in solenoid • Mismatches at 180 and 220 MeV/c
6. New Coils • Coil configuration from Mike Green and INFN-GE after CERN 2004 meeting (room temperature). • Currents determined with Bob Palmer’s minimization routine. • Again b^ at p = 200 MeV/c looks OK. • Note: big b^ increase in match coil region.
8. Present issues • Visibly, BP ‘better’ than MG. How good is good? Issues: • achromaticity • beam scraping, large b^ in MC, stay-clear area • peak B-field in FC varies, i.e. B = 0 away from centre of LH
9. ICOOL simulations (1) • Actual beam • ‘Empty’ channel • b^ from paraxial beam consistent with b^ from G. Penn eqn. • b^ from beam with e^ = 6 p mm rad is mismatched
10. ICOOL simulations (2) • ‘Empty’ channel + paraxial beam • ‘Empty’ channel + actual beam • ‘Full’ channel (i.e. LH + RF) + actual beam (i.e. e^ = 6 p mm rad) • Problem: matching for p = 200 MeV/c, but p is NOT constant along ‘full’ channel.
11. Cooling • MICE proposal • MICE Note 49 • New coils e^ = 6 p mm rad, cooling De / e = • 13.5% (MICE proposal) • 15.2% (MICE Note 49) • 14.6% (New coils)
12. Conclusions • We have a realistic set of coils and currents with an appropriate optic solution • Solution is OK for Stages V & VI (and IV) • Need to determine optic solutions for all MICE momenta, various b^-values and flip, no-flip & semi-flip modes • A lot of fine-tuning is necessary to achieve optimum performance
13. Appendix Present coil configuration, MICE Stage VI. Coils and currents from CERN 2004 meeting. Flip mode, p = 200 MeV/c, b^ = 42 cm in LH.