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Transportation of Ammunition. C13 Slide 1. UN Model Regulations. UN Model Regulations. Hazard Divisions for Class 1 Goods (explosives). Transportation Types. Road Rail Air Sea. Road Transportation. Orange Book does not specifically cover road movement Consider using ADR
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Transportation of Ammunition C13 Slide 1
UN Model Regulations Hazard Divisions for Class 1 Goods (explosives)
Transportation Types • Road • Rail • Air • Sea
Road Transportation • Orange Book does not specifically cover road movement • Consider using ADR • Or other relevant regulation appropriate to location
Rail Transportation • Movement in accordance with RID • Good for large quantities: logistic moves • Require handling facilities at each end
Air Transportation • Highly regulated • “Technical Instructions” • High administrative burden • Handling equipment at each end • Likely that the transport provider will lead on requirements
Sea Transportation • SOLAS • IMDG
General Security During Transport • Secure and seal ammunition boxes / crates • Load boxes/crates into containers • Containers to be locked and sealed • Container locks: European Standard EN12320:2001 • Check consignments upon receipt • Stock Check if indications of: • Theft Tampering Damage
Security – Road Transport • Recce and plan transport routes in advance • Treat details and plans as classified • Vary patterns for regular movements • Avoid ammunition and weapons in the same move • Tight control if using civilian contractors
Security – Rail Container doors adjacent to prevent opening
Security – Air Container doors (side-opening) prevented from opening by placement of loads of non-hazardous cargo
Security - Air • Charter agent obtains over-flight authorisation • Oversee flight and routing plans • Direct flight only (refuelling stops only permitted) • Care in selecting airline – no previous UN Sanctions Committee group reports
Security - Sea • Container security • Vessel stowage plan • Only use direct voyage • Care in selecting vessel – no previous UN Sanctions Committee group reports
Transportation Documentation • Cargo/freight papers • Make sure paperwork is correct • Make sure consignment matches paperwork • Handover / takeover protocols in place
Emergency Procedures • Weapons and ammunition in separate vehicles • Contingency Plans: • Standardised • Traffic and safety • First Aid • Authorities to contact
Questions? C13 Slide 17