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Introduction to Dialogue International Indonesian Peatland Conversation Bandung, 26-27 February 2013. 25/02/2013. DNPI . 1. Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (1). 25/02/2013. Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (2). 25/02/2013.
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Introduction to Dialogue International Indonesian Peatland Conversation Bandung, 26-27 February 2013 25/02/2013 DNPI 1
Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (1) 25/02/2013 DNPI
Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (2) 25/02/2013 DNPI
Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (3) • Challenges • Peatland is by far projected as one of the largest contributors to Indonesian’s current and future emission. Based on existing data, it is estimated to grow from 770 MtCO2e to 990 MtCO2e between 2005 and 2030 (DNPI, 2010). • A number challenges that would influence the assessment of GHG fluxes from peatland as the large diversity of peatlands and climatic conditions, spatial heterogeneity (peat thickness and land use), the various GHG involved, the transient dynamics of emission as well as the variability of parameters (weather, water level, vegetation growth, land use, etc.) • “safe definition and assessment” leading to justifiable figures for policy making decision. 25/02/2013 DNPI
Uncertainties and Credibility in Policy Making (4) • Policy Dynamics • Presidential Instruction No. 10/2011 on Forest Moratorium. Development of REDD+ schemes including Indicative Moratorium maps • Presidential Decree No. 25/2011 on National Task Force for REDD+. REDD+agencyand related institutional development (finance and MRV) • Presidential Regulation No. 61/2011 on National Emission Reduction Plan (RAN-GRK). Covering 70 programs for 26/41% emission reduction plan across five main sectors(agriculture, forestry and peat, energy and transportation, industry, waste and other supporting activities) • Presidential Regulation No. 71/2011 on National GHG Inventory System. Regular information on the level, status and trend of GHG emission change and absorption, including national, and subnational carbon stock as well as GHG emission reduction • On-going Initiatives • REDD+ institutional arrangement under National Task Force on REDD+ • Joint Credit Mechanism (Japan-Indonesia) • FREDDI – Fund for REDD+ in Indonesia • etc. 25/02/2013 DNPI
Strategic Approach • Encourage strategic integrative research in responding to the immediate demand of climate change actions, e.g REDD+, energy security • Integration of science and capacity building efforts in economy-wide climate change research, policy development and planning, e.g RAN-GRK (National Action Plan on GHG Emission Reduction) • Extensive use of geo-spatial technology, covering the activities related to data collation, new-data acquisition, integration and management, open source based systems(data, modeling, policy assessment, etc.), new approach on decision support system • Establishment a new approach on mobilizing and deploying financial/technical resources not only from government but also private/industry. • Policy information exchange and database development. A robust and comprehensive technical and scientific information is needed to fill the gaps among the models, particularly in the targeted areas that are significant emission contributor through data “collation”, “collection” and consensus building. 1 2 3 4 25/02/2013 DNPI
Proceedings • Technical Meetings • 3rd Technical Roundtable on MRV, “Peatland Mapping: Uncertainties and Available Technologies”, 20 September 2010, DNPI • Workshop on :”Tropical Wetland Ecosystem of Indonesia: Science Needs to address CC Adaptation and Mitigation, April 2011, Bali, USFS and CIFOR) • Indonesia –US Partnership Meeting on Climate Change Center, 23-24 July 2011 (DNPI) • Consultative meetings with Universities, June-August 2011 (DNPI) • A series of technical meeting on peatland mapping methodology and sustainable peatland management • Actions Taken • Policy Memo on Peatland Definition • Proposed a peatland definition to national concensus meeting facilitated by REDD+ Task Force • Actively participate in One Map movement 25/02/2013 DNPI
Moving Forward.... In supporting the ‘One Map’ initiative, ICCC will facilitate scientific discussions and international research on peatland and peatland mapping, in coordination with Geospatial Information Agency (BIG), to support peatland map revision process. Broaden peatland assessment to capture the prevailing institutional dynamics. Including National Action Plan for Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction (RAN-GRK), REDD+, Spatial Planning, and Master Plan of Acceleration of Indonesian Economic Development (MP3I). Continue collaborative, comprehensive and long term research and development should be continued to understand complex peatland systems involving scientists with support from local stakeholder. Build capacity through training and education for academia and technicians. Build research network on peatland and peatland mapping. Networking and cooperation between parties (countries, scientists/academics, community stakeholders, etc), such as Asia Flux, Asian Forum on Carbon Update (AFCU), Bring peatland issues to international attention DNPI 25/02/2013
TerimaKasih! • Thank you 25/02/2013 DNPI