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Dr. Shelly Heron & Lisa Host Kent State University at Stark. Students tow the line. The best questions come out of a concern/issue within the classroom… Students already comfortable with area model. Why?. Common Core still expects the number line Model to be used.
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Dr. Shelly Heron & Lisa Host Kent State University at Stark Students tow the line
The best questions come out of a concern/issue within the classroom… • Students already comfortable with area model Why?
Tick marks caused a lot of trouble Issues understanding the whole Lack of proportional thinking Reverted to whole number thinking What we noticed
Matches research… Examples: Tick marks
Tick marks are distracting (Bright, Behr, Post & Wachsmuth, 1988) Research #3
Matches research… Examples: The whole
Continuous model – units are separate in area model – units are subsequent on line model (Bright, Behr, Post & Wachsmuth, 1988) Students use the whole line as the whole Research
Research agrees: Example: Tick Mark spacing
Number lines with missing tick marks challenges students with difficulty thinking proportionally (Saxe et al., 2007) Research #1
Research agrees Example: Whole Number reasoning
Students revert to whole number reasoning • (Petit, Laird & Marsden, 2010) Research
Started number lines at 0 • Focused on 0 to 1 • Then added 0 to ? • Included notation – circles and loops • Kleenex • Step/hop game Adjustments that were made
Daily work • Number line on bulletin board • Begin with 0 to 1 • Move to 0 to ? • Include relationship between mixed fraction and improper fraction (no steps – all hops) What we plan to do this year…