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« Global Energy and Ecological Strategy » and « Sustainable Energy for All ». Valiyev Khussain Khasenovich , Senate Deputy of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Nation Proposal of the Republic of Kazakhstan in UN.
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«Global Energy and Ecological Strategy» and«Sustainable Energy for All» Valiyev Khussain Khasenovich, Senate Deputy of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Nation Proposal of the Republic of Kazakhstan in UN On the 1st of November, 2011 the Republic of Kazakhstan has made Nation proposal in UN about the inclusion in the agenda of UN Conference on Sustainable Development RIO+20 (Brazil,20-22th ofJune, 2012) discussion of «Global Energy and Ecological Strategy for Sustainable Development in the XXI century».
Sustainable Energy for All • Today the world community searches for the ways of overcoming of the accruing crisis phenomena by working out of new global paradigms in energy and ecological sphere. One of such paradigms is the global initiative of the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon «Sustainable Energy for All»
Green economy • Other paradigm is the offered by UN concept of the transition to «green economy» in a context of sustainable development and poverty eradication. These two paradigms also will be the basic maintenance of the final document of forthcoming UN Conference on Sustainable Development RIO+20.
N. Nazarbayev’s initiative The president of the Republic of Kazakhstan NursultanNazarbayev, addressing on the 62-nd session of UN General Assembly on September, 25th, 2007 has proposed to develop Global Energy and Ecological Strategy and to discuss it in UN Conference on Sustainable Development, Rio+20 in 2012. In 2011, addressing on the 66 session of UN General Assembly , he has paid attention of the world community again to expediency of working out and discussion of Strategy.
The contribution of Kazakhstan to the solution of global problems The Strategy proposed by Kazakhstan not only in line with UN initiatives on «Sustainable Energy for All» and «Green Economy», but also supply them with scientifically based mechanism of realization on longer perspective, than it is provided. Thereupon, presentation of Strategy on Rio+20 will be the great contribution of Kazakhstan to the solution of global problems because the Strategy purpose is working out of the mechanism of formation of a safe energy and ecological condition of a planet which will be profitable to all countries today and in the future.
The goals of«Sustainable Energy for All» 1. Achievement of the universal access to modern energy services. 2. Doubling of the rate of energy efficiency. 3. Doubling of the rate of renewables use in world energy indicator
Comparative table “Global energy and ecological strategy" and "Sustainable Energy for All" 1.To achieve universal access to modern energy services Strategy extends it toward ensuring energy development and energy and ecological security. 2.On doubling the rate of energy efficiency task the Initiative and the Strategy scenarios for XXI century before 2030 are similar.
Comparative table “Global energy and ecological strategy" and "Sustainable Energy for All" 3.On doubling the share of renewables task in global energy balance the Strategy and the Initiative correspond. 4. For the entire set of tasks the Strategy complements the Initiative with recommendations of mechanisms to achieve the required parameters.
“Zero draft“ project of the Rio +20 outcome document Energy 70. We offer based on the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All", initiated by the Secretary General with the universal access goals to basic minimum level of modern energy services and for consumption and production by 2030, improve energy efficiency at all levels in order to double the level of improvements to 2030, and a doubling of renewable energy in the global energy is mixed by 2030 by promoting the development and the use of renewable energy sources and technologies in all countries. We appeal to provide an adequate financial resources to developing countries in order to ensure effective and wider use of energy sources. 71. We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.
Kazakhstan's proposal to "zero draft" of Rio+20 outcome document We suggest in paragraph 71, instead of "energy planning tools", use "global energy and ecological strategies". 71.We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation. 71. /bis/ We agree that each country should be run on low-carbon development. We encourage wider use of global energy and ecological strategies and energy planning tools to provide a stable foundation for donors and partners to coordinate their efforts to promote cooperation.
Proposal substantiation Substantiation: • In the context of sustainable development the unity of "energy and environment" is important because a modern methods of generation, transportation and energy consumption are the cause of climate change. • In order to attract business to implement the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All" it is very important to adopt a global long-term document in the form of energy and ecological strategy, providing a development for public-private partnership and States obligations. • By adopting the global energy and ecological strategy will allow to realize the initiative "Sustainable Energy for All" on the basis of uniform standards, to create effective global financial institutions for its implementation.
Proposal substantiation • It is important to note that the energy and the environment problems on Earth should be treated as objects of international law, therefore, for effective cooperation among states in this direction an interactive mode is necessary and a complex algorithm regulation based on legislative action at the level of inter-state agreements. • This kind of approach is provided in the Strategy, but not in the concept of "energy planning tools.".
About collaboration Thus, from a purely formal point of view, we ask to support in the promotion for the "Rio+20" our proposed formulation in paragraph 71 for "zero draft" outcome document. On the content side, we are interested in joint formation on "Rio+20“ worlds’ desired outcome document, containing concrete and practical steps. On the organizational side, we are interested in co-hosting side-events and round tables in Rio de Janeiro.
Please send us your suggestions Proposals can be submitted to the following website: WWW. PARASAT.COM.KZ