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Phosphorus Limit Policy: Discharge Upstream of Impaired Waters. Steven Weiss Research Scientist September 23 rd , 2008. Addressing Phosphorus Discharges Upstream of Impaired Waters. Goal: Limit discharges of phosphorus that may cause or contribute to a water quality impairment. WWTP. Lake.
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Phosphorus Limit Policy:Discharge Upstream of Impaired Waters Steven Weiss Research Scientist September 23rd, 2008
Addressing Phosphorus Discharges Upstream of Impaired Waters • Goal: Limit discharges of phosphorus that may cause or contribute to a water quality impairment.
WWTP Lake Nonpoint Source Pollution
Causes or Contributes Scheduled to Meet Standards Point Source Limit (WQBEL) Scheduled to Meet Standards Nonpoint Source TMDL Point Source
Point Source 0 kg Limit Not Subject to WQBEL No Reasonable Potential
Yes No (reissuance) Maintain Current Limit Participate in TMDL Process New? Yes No (Expanding) > 1,800 lbs./yr? > 1,800 lbs./yr? Yes No Yes No 1.0 mg/L limit (Brainerd) & if necessary Mass Cap Or Trade 1.0 mg/L limit & Trade (CLRSD) Trade Mass Cap Or Trade TP Limit Protocol: Facilities Upstream of Impaired Waters Is the discharge new or expanding?
20% permitted load reduction Permitted TP Load (lbs/year) New Facility Seller Total Pre-TMDL Phosphorus Trading • Board Approved Permitting Strategy (June 24th, 2008) • Ratio between buyer and seller insures reduction of permitted mass.
Voluntary Reduction Variability Policy: Permitted vs. Actual 1.2 1 0.8 TP (mg/L) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 03/05 05/05 07/05 09/05 11/05 01/06 03/06 05/06 07/06 09/06 11/06 01/07 03/07 05/07 07/07 09/07
Summary • If a facility causes or contributes… • WQBEL • If a facility has no reasonable potential… • 1.0 mg/L Concentration Limit • Mass Cap • Pre-TMDL Phosphorus Trading • Permitted Load