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Development and assessment of professional behavior of O.T. students in a competence based curriculum. Inge Speth Department of Occupational Therapy Zuyd University, The Netherlands. Aim of Health Care Education. Health care education competent professionals with enough luggage!.
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Development and assessment of professional behavior of O.T. students in a competence based curriculum Inge Speth Department of Occupational Therapy Zuyd University, The Netherlands I. Speth, May 2010
Aim of Health Care Education Health care education competent professionals with enough luggage! I. Speth, May 2010
Knowledge In a good balance: They determine the quality of professional activities A competent professional Skills Professional Behavior I. Speth, May 2010
Education of professional behavior A systematic and structured supervision and evaluation….. ……… is a necessity I. Speth, May 2010
Topic of my Master Thesis How to improve assessment of professional behavior? Assessing the Professional Behavior of Students in Preclinical and Clinical Settings Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Lambert SchuwirthMaastricht University I. Speth, May 2010
Many terms are used such as: • Professionalism - Professional attitude • Professional behavior - Personal traits • Professional demeanor – Non cognitive traits • Professional characteristics (humanism, altruism etc) Two main streams • More idealistic, values-based approach • More pragmatic, behavior-based approach I. Speth, May 2010
Behavior-based approach The behavior-based approach is suitable for inclusion in an educational program • Professional behavior is thus defined as: • concrete observable behavior • that can be supervised, • taught, • evaluated, • and in which the values and norms of • professional practice are displayed. • (Maastricht University, Consileum abeundi, 2005) I. Speth, May 2010
Professional Behavior Assessment form (PBA) Assessment of concrete observable behavior Assessment for each domain: 1. Dealing with tasks/work 2A. Dealing with others 2B. Dealing with clients 3. Dealing with personal performance Overall professional behavior I. Speth, May 2010
Conclusions • Longitudinal and systematical assessment of professional behavior is important • The scores in the educational setting partly predict the professional behavior in clinical placements. • The PBA proves to be a better predictor and provides additional information to the assessment score in the skills exam I. Speth, May 2010
Implementation in our curriculum • Used as a structured instrument, in various educational situations • Systematically structured feedback from several observers • Identifying unprofessional behavior as early as possible • Sufficient opportunities are offered to explore professional behavior in various authentic situations I. Speth, May 2010
Longitudinal and systematical assessment • Sufficient opportunities for (self) awareness and reflection • Sufficient opportunities to discuss reflection and feedback • The completed PBA forms with illustrative examples in portfolio • Serious discussion of the professional behavior with the mentor I. Speth, May 2010